Venom Wiki / Zvisikwa zvose / Matarantula nemafunnel-web

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Darling Downs funnel-web spider

Hadronyche infensa

Nezvezita: The scientific name Hadronyche infensa is the spider's formal name. The common name comes from the Darling Downs, a region in Queensland where it was first found.1

Inogona kuurayaInogona kukuuraya kana usina kurapwa. Kana ikakuruma, wana rubatsiro nokukurumidza.

Matarantula nemafunnel-web

InorumaInodya: Nyama

Ngozi kuvanhu: Ine ngozi zvikuruInogona kuuraya munhu asina kurapwa.

The Darling Downs funnel-web spider is a venomous spider from eastern Australia. It is one of several Australian funnel-web spiders found in Queensland and New South Wales. Its venom can cause severe reactions, so knowing what it looks like matters.1

Inogara mu

Eastern Australia, from southeast Queensland to the northeastern part of New South Wales1

Australia neOceania

Kureba

6 cm (2,4 in)3

saizi yakajairika yemhuka yakura

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 1,3 km/h (0,81 mph)

Pasi pevhu, kufungidzira

Mufananidzo waDarling Downs funnel-web spider — Darling Downs funnel-web spider. Mufananidzo: Toby Hudson. CC BY-SA 3.0 au, Wikimedia Commons.

Maziviro ayo

Both males and females have a shiny black carapace (the hard shell covering the front of the body).1
Legs, chelicerae (the fang-bearing mouthparts) and abdomen are dark brown to black.1
The carapace is longer than it is wide.1
Males have a pale patch on the underside of the abdomen.1

Simba reuturu

Inoruma

Uturu hunobuda nemeno ayo painoruma.

Uturu hwayo hunoitei?

The venom of males and females is equally toxic. It becomes more toxic in early summer, after the spider has fasted over winter. Bites can cause severe envenomation, which means a serious reaction to the venom.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: Ine ngozi zvikuruInogona kuuraya munhu asina kurapwa.

Of 14 recorded bites, two caused severe symptoms. Bites from females have also caused milder cases of envenomation. Males are more likely to be met in early summer, when they roam looking for mates.1

Mashoko akanaka: vanachiremba vane mushonga (antivenom) kana kurapwa kwechinhu ichi.1

Kana ikaruma

The venom can be treated with antivenom made for the related Sydney funnel-web spider (Atrax robustus), which has been used successfully. Medical care is needed after a bite.1
Geza parumwa wotonhodza. Wana rubatsiro rwechiremba kana marwadzo akanyanya kana munhu asinganzwi zvakanaka.
MuAustralia, kurumwa kupi nekupi nedandemutande hombe dema kunobatwa sekurumwa nefunnel-web: Kusunga nekumisa (pressure immobilisation): monera bhandeji rinotambanuka zvakasimba pamusoro peparumwa wozokwira nenhengo yose (ruoko kana gumbo), isungirire nechitsigiso (splint), uye chengeta munhu asingafambe zvachose kusvikira rubatsiro rwasvika.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana imwe ikakuruma: dzikama, gara wakanyarara, fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911) kana kuti enda kuchipatara nokukurumidza. Rangarira kuti yaitaridzika sei, mufananidzo unobatsira.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Inoshandisa uturu hwayo kubata chikafu kana kuzvidzivirira, uye inotonyanya kuda kuhwanda. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

yakareba sezvidhinha zvematoyi 2 zvakateedzanainogona kumhanya mamita 100 mumasekondi 280 (munhu anomhanyisa kupfuura vose anoda 9.6)

Darling Downs funnel-web spider yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Kamba kunenge 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Darling Downs funnel-web spider kunenge 1,3 km/h (0,81 mph)

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

Its venom becomes more toxic in early summer, after the spider has gone without food over winter.1

The antivenom made for the Sydney funnel-web spider can treat its venom.1

Males are most active in early summer, when they search for a mate. This is when people are most likely to meet them.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Hadronyche infensa
Boka: Matarantula nemafunnel-web
Mhuri: Atracidae2
Odha: Araneae
Makondinendi: Australia neOceania
Ngozi kuvanhu: 4 / 5: Ine ngozi zvikuru3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Hadronyche infensa (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hadronyche infensa (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
Venom Wiki: danho rengozi, saizi yakajairika nekufungidzira kwekumhanya ndezvedu. Ona kuti tinozviwana sei: Matinoyera ngozi.

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