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Katuni ya Annandale's sea snake
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Annandale's sea snake

Hydrophis annandalei
Kuhusu jina: The specific name annandalei honours Scottish herpetologist Nelson Annandale, a scientist who studies reptiles and amphibians.1
Anahitaji daktariMara chache huua, lakini kuumwa kunahitaji daktari.
Nyoka wa baharini Kuumwa
Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Annandale's sea snake is a venomous sea snake that lives in the Indian Ocean. It is also called the bighead sea snake. It lives in shallow, muddy coastal waters from Indonesia to southern Vietnam.1

Anaishi
Indian Ocean: Indonesia (Borneo, Java), western Malaysia, Singapore, Cambodia, Thailand and southern Vietnam1
Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Andaman
Nyumbani
It prefers shallow, muddy coastal waters.1
Urefu
52 cm (1.7 ft)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 3.5 kwa saa (maili 2.2 kwa saa)
Kuogelea, makadirio

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Dark crossbands on a bluish grey back.1
  • Uniform pale yellow or cream underside.1
  • Has 74 to 93 dorsal scale rows at midbody, which is the key clue for telling it apart.1
  • Can reach a snout-to-vent length of about 52 cm.1

Mara nyingi huchanganywa na: Other sea snakes have a similar colour pattern of dark crossbands and a pale underside. Counting the scale rows at midbody is the way to identify this species, as it has 74 to 93.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Akiuma

  • Kubana na kutotikisa: funga bandeji nyororo kwa nguvu juu ya jeraha kisha mguu au mkono mzima, weka banzi, na umweke mtu bila kutikisika kabisa hadi msaada ufike.
  • Mtoe mtu majini na umpeleke hospitali haraka.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na OceaniaBahari ya HindiBahari ya Andaman

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Annandale's sea snake urefu wa takriban 52 cm (1.7 ft)Paka wa nyumbani takriban 50 cm (1.6 ft)Mbwa takriban 1 m (3.3 ft)
urefu sawa na ndizi 3 zilizopangwa mstariurefu sawa na matofali 16 ya kuchezea yaliyopangwa mstariangeweza kuogelea urefu wa bwawa kubwa (m 50) kwa sekunde 51

Annandale's sea snake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

It is a venomous sea snake, meaning it injects venom with its bite.1

2

Its colour pattern is similar to that of other sea snakes, so colour alone is not enough to identify it.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Hydrophis annandalei
Kundi
Nyoka wa baharini
Familia
Elapidae2
Mpangilio
Squamata
Mabara
Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Andaman, Bahari kuu
Watoto
It is viviparous, which means it gives birth to live young instead of laying eggs.1
Hatari kwa watu
3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Hydrophis annandalei (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hydrophis annandalei (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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