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Katuni ya Bloodworm
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Bloodworm

Glycera dibranchiata
Inauma tuInauma, lakini haitakudhuru vibaya.
Koche, nyota wa bahari na minyoo KuumwaHula: Nyama
Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

Bloodworms are segmented, red marine worms that grow up to about 36 cm long. They live on tidal flats, where they dig several metres down into the sand. Their jaws have copper-containing teeth, with the highest copper concentration of any animal.1

Anaishi
Bahari ya Atlantiki, Ghuba ya Meksiko3
Nyumbani
They live on tidal flats. They burrow several metres deep into the sand, where they wait to ambush prey they can swallow.1
Urefu
36 cm (1.2 ft)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 0.3 kwa saa (maili 0.19 kwa saa)
Kuogelea, makadirio
Hula nini?
It hunts by burrowing into the sand and ambushing prey that it is capable of swallowing.1
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Bloodworm
Bloodworm. Picha: Eric A. Lazo-Wasem. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Red, segmented body1
  • Grows up to about 35.6 cm (14 inches) long1
  • Jaws with unique copper teeth1
  • A proboscis (a long, extendable mouthpart) equipped with four jaws1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

Akiuma

  • Weka jeraha kwenye maji ya moto, moto kiasi ambacho mtu anaweza kuvumilia bila kuungua, na utafute msaada wa kitabibu kuondoa miiba. Usiichokonoe mwenyewe.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na OceaniaBahari ya AtlantikiGhuba ya Meksiko

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Bloodworm urefu wa takriban 36 cm (1.2 ft)Ndizi takriban 18 cm (7.1 in)Paka wa nyumbani takriban 50 cm (1.6 ft)
urefu sawa na matofali 11 ya kuchezea yaliyopangwa mstari

Bloodworm ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

Its copper teeth are made of protein, melanin and about 10% copper, the highest copper concentration of any animal.1

2

They hunt by digging deep into the sand and waiting in ambush rather than chasing prey.1

3

Its jaws develop using a structural protein called multi-tasking protein (MTP), which can bind copper and form melanin.1

4

MTP is built mainly from the amino acids glycine and histidine, yet it does many complex jobs despite its simple structure.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Glycera dibranchiata
Kundi
Koche, nyota wa bahari na minyoo
Familia
Glyceridae2
Mpangilio
Phyllodocida
Mabara
Bahari ya Atlantiki, Ghuba ya Meksiko, Bahari kuu
Hatari kwa watu
2 / 5: Inauma3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Glycera dibranchiata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Glycera dibranchiata (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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Pia anaishi: Bahari ya Atlantiki

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