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Katuni ya Demon stinger
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Demon stinger

Inimicus didactylus
Kuhusu jina: The specific name didactylus means "two fingered", after two detached rays at the bottom of its pectoral fins.1
Anahitaji daktariUsiguseMara chache huua, lakini miiba yake ikikuchoma, nenda kwa daktari.
Samaki wenye sumu Miiba yenye sumuHula: Samaki
Hatari kwa watu: MbayaMiiba yake ikikuchoma, nenda kwa daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

The demon stinger is a fish from the Western Pacific that lies half-buried in sand or coral during the day. It has venomous spines on its back, so it is best left alone.1

Anaishi
Western Pacific Ocean; the first description placed it in waters thought to be Indonesia1
Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Kusini ya China, Bahari ya Ufilipino, Bahari ya Andaman, Bahari ya Matumbawe, Bahari ya Timor na Arafura, Ghuba ya Bengal
Nyumbani
It lives on sandy and coral seabeds. During the day it digs partly into the sand or rests on a coral head, and divers can disturb it there.1
Urefu
26 cm (10.2 in)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 5 kwa saa (maili 3.1 kwa saa)
Kuogelea, makadirio
Hula nini?
It is an ambush predator that eats other fish. It lies hidden under sand or debris and waits for prey to come near.1
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Demon stinger
Demon stinger. Picha: Kai Squires. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Body is red or sandy yellow with light blotches, matching the sand or coral around it1
  • Skin has no scales except along the lateral line, and is covered with spines and wart-like glands that give a knobby look1
  • Flattened, concave head with the eyes, mouth and nostrils projecting upwards and outwards1
  • When disturbed, it fans out its brightly coloured pectoral and caudal fins1
  • Adults reach about 26 cm in body length1

Mara nyingi huchanganywa na: Inimicus filamentosus and Inimicus sinensis look almost identical. The key difference is on the underside of the pectoral fins: the black bands of filamentosus are fainter, and the bands of sinensis have yellow spots.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Miiba yenye sumu

Miiba mikali hubeba sumu. Kumkanyaga au kumshika kunauma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaMiiba yake ikikuchoma, nenda kwa daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Hufanya nini akiogopa?

When threatened it fans its brightly coloured pectoral and caudal fins as a warning, and once dug in it is very reluctant to leave its hiding place.1

Miiba yake ikikuchoma

  • Weka jeraha kwenye maji ya moto, moto kiasi ambacho mtu anaweza kuvumilia bila kuungua (pima kwanza kwa mkono wako), kwa dakika 30 hadi 90. Tafuta msaada wa kitabibu, hasa kwa samaki-jiwe na taa.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Miiba yake ikikuchoma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na OceaniaBahari ya PasifikiBahari ya HindiBahari ya MatumbaweBahari ya Kusini ya ChinaBahari ya UfilipinoBahari ya AndamanBahari ya Timor na ArafuraGhuba ya Bengal

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Demon stinger urefu wa takriban 26 cm (10.2 in)Ndizi takriban 18 cm (7.1 in)Paka wa nyumbani takriban 50 cm (1.6 ft)
urefu sawa na matofali 8 ya kuchezea yaliyopangwa mstariangeweza kuogelea urefu wa bwawa kubwa (m 50) kwa sekunde 36

Demon stinger ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

It walks slowly along the seabed, using the four lower rays of its pectoral fins as legs.1

2

It has no known natural predators.1

3

Its dorsal spines are venomous.1

4

It is nocturnal, hunting at night and hiding in the sand by day.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Inimicus didactylus
Kundi
Samaki wenye sumu
Familia
Synanceiidae2
Mpangilio
Perciformes
Mabara
Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Kusini ya China, Bahari ya Ufilipino, Bahari ya Andaman, Bahari ya Matumbawe, Bahari ya Timor na Arafura, Ghuba ya Bengal, Bahari kuu
Hatari kwa watu
3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Inimicus didactylus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Inimicus didactylus (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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