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Katuni ya California cone
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California cone

Californiconus californicus
Kuhusu jina: Its common and scientific names both point to where it lives: the California coast.1
Hana madharaHana madhara kwa watu. Hakuna cha kuhofia.
Konokono koni na pweza KudungwaHula: Nyama
Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

The California cone is a small sea snail that hunts other animals in the ocean. It is venomous, delivering its venom with a sting. Unlike most cone snails, which live in warm tropical seas, it lives in the cooler waters off the coast of California.1

Anaishi
Eastern Pacific Ocean, from the Farallon Islands near San Francisco to Bahía Magdalena, Baja California Sur, Mexico1
Bahari ya Pasifiki
Nyumbani
It lives in both rocky and sandy areas in the intertidal zone, the part of the shore that is covered and uncovered by the tide. It also lives subtidally, below the low-tide line, down to 30 metres deep.1
Urefu
2.5 cm hadi 4 cm (1 in hadi 1.6 in)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 0.01 kwa saa (maili 0.01 kwa saa)
Kuogelea, makadirio
Hula nini?
It hunts and eats marine worms, fish and other molluscs. It is also a scavenger, feeding on food it finds rather than only hunting.1
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya California cone
California cone. Picha: Shellnut. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Shell is grayish-brown in colour1
  • Shell has a thick periostracum, the outer protective layer1
  • Shell is round-shouldered, with the opening (aperture) broader at the base1
  • Spire, the pointed top of the shell, is flat-sided1
  • Shell height is 25 to 40 mm1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kudungwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia mdungo.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

Akidunga

  • Kubana na kutotikisa: funga bandeji nyororo kwa nguvu juu ya jeraha kisha mguu au mkono mzima, weka banzi, na umweke mtu bila kutikisika kabisa hadi msaada ufike.
  • Pweza mwenye pete za bluu au konokono koni anaweza kusimamisha pumzi ya mtu akiwa bado ana fahamu: omba msaada na uwe tayari kumpa pumzi ya uokoaji hadi gari la wagonjwa lifike.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Akikudunga: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na OceaniaBahari ya Pasifiki

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

California cone urefu wa takriban 4 cm (1.6 in)Kibanio cha karatasi takriban 3 cm (1.2 in)Simu janja takriban 15 cm (5.9 in)
karibu urefu sawa na kibanio cha karatasipolepole kuliko konokono wa bustanini

California cone ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

Most cone snail species are tropical, but this one lives in the cooler, temperate waters of the eastern Pacific.1

2

It is both a hunter and a scavenger.1

3

Its fossils have been found in Late Pleistocene rock layers at Isla Vista, California.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Californiconus californicus
Kundi
Konokono koni na pweza
Familia
Conidae2
Mpangilio
Neogastropoda
Mabara
Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari kuu
Hatari kwa watu
1 / 5: Hafifu3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Californiconus californicus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Californiconus californicus (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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