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Katuni ya Clearfin lionfish
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Clearfin lionfish

Pterois radiata
Kuhusu jina: The specific name radiatus means "radiated" or "rayed", thought to refer to its long pectoral-fin rays.1
Anahitaji daktariUsiguseMara chache huua, lakini miiba yake ikikuchoma, nenda kwa daktari.
Samaki wenye sumu Miiba yenye sumuHula: Nyama
Hatari kwa watu: MbayaMiiba yake ikikuchoma, nenda kwa daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

The clearfin lionfish is a carnivorous, ray-finned fish with venomous spines. It lives on rocky reefs in the Indian and western Pacific Oceans. It hides in crevices by day and feeds at night.1

Anaishi
Western Indo-Pacific: South Africa, Gulf of Aden to Indonesia, Society Islands, Ryukyu Islands, northern Australia and New Caledonia1
Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Shamu, Bahari ya Andaman, Bahari ya Arabia na Ghuba ya Uajemi, Bahari ya Timor na Arafura, Ghuba ya Bengal
Nyumbani
It lives on inshore and offshore rocky reefs, at depths to about 25 m (82 ft). Juvenile fish are sometimes found in tide pools.1
Urefu
24 cm (9.4 in)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 5 kwa saa (maili 3.1 kwa saa)
Kuogelea, makadirio
Hula nini?
It comes out at night to feed on invertebrates such as crabs and shrimps.1
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Clearfin lionfish
Clearfin lionfish. Picha: The High Fin Sperm Whale. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Reddish-brown head and body with about six vertical dark bands, separated by thin white lines.1
  • Large pectoral fins that flare out to the side. They are clear and unbanded.1
  • Two white horizontal lines on the caudal peduncle, the narrow base of the tail.1
  • A dorsal fin with 12 or 13 long, venomous spines.1
  • Usually about 20 cm (8 in) long, and can grow to about 24 cm (9 in).1

Mara nyingi huchanganywa na: The Red Sea endemic P. cinctus is very similar in appearance. The clearfin lionfish mainly differs in having shorter fin rays and, on average, slightly different markings. Otherwise, it is easily told apart from other lionfish species.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Miiba yenye sumu

Miiba mikali hubeba sumu. Kumkanyaga au kumshika kunauma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaMiiba yake ikikuchoma, nenda kwa daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Miiba yake ikikuchoma

  • Weka jeraha kwenye maji ya moto, moto kiasi ambacho mtu anaweza kuvumilia bila kuungua (pima kwanza kwa mkono wako), kwa dakika 30 hadi 90. Tafuta msaada wa kitabibu, hasa kwa samaki-jiwe na taa.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Miiba yake ikikuchoma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na OceaniaBahari ya HindiBahari ya ShamuBahari ya AndamanBahari ya Arabia na Ghuba ya UajemiBahari ya Timor na ArafuraGhuba ya Bengal

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Clearfin lionfish urefu wa takriban 24 cm (9.4 in)Ndizi takriban 18 cm (7.1 in)Paka wa nyumbani takriban 50 cm (1.6 ft)
urefu sawa na matofali 8 ya kuchezea yaliyopangwa mstariangeweza kuogelea urefu wa bwawa kubwa (m 50) kwa sekunde 36

Clearfin lionfish ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

It is mainly nocturnal, spending the day in rock crevices, small caves or under overhangs.1

2

Its name, radiatus, refers to the long pectoral-fin rays, which are free of fin membrane at their tips.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Pterois radiata
Kundi
Samaki wenye sumu
Familia
Scorpaenidae2
Mpangilio
Perciformes
Mabara
Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Shamu, Bahari ya Andaman, Bahari ya Arabia na Ghuba ya Uajemi, Bahari ya Timor na Arafura, Ghuba ya Bengal, Bahari kuu
Hatari kwa watu
3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Clearfin lionfish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Pterois radiata (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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Mlishe ngekibubu cha michango, kinaiweka bure