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Jerdon's sea snake

Hydrophis jerdonii

Kuhusu jina: Its specific name, jerdonii, honours the British zoologist Thomas C. Jerdon.1

Anahitaji daktariMara chache huua, lakini kuumwa kunahitaji daktari.

Nyoka wa baharini

KuumwaHula: Samaki

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Jerdon's sea snake is a venomous snake that lives in the sea. It is found across the Indian Ocean and along the coasts of South and Southeast Asia. Like other sea snakes, it spends its life in warm, shallow water.1

Anaishi

Indian Ocean, from Bangladesh and India to the Gulf of Thailand, plus Taiwan, the South China Sea and Borneo1

Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Andaman, Ghuba ya Bengal

Nyumbani

It prefers shallow marine waters with mud, sand or gravel bottoms, at depths of up to 30 m (98 ft).1

Urefu

1 m (3.3 ft)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 3.9 kwa saa (maili 2.4 kwa saa)

Kuogelea, makadirio

Hula nini?

It preys upon eels and lizardfishes.1

Picha ya Jerdon's sea snake — Jerdon's sea snake. Picha: M A Smith, no known copyright restrictions (public domain). Public domain, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Olive colour on the back, with yellowish or white underside1
Black spots or diamond-shaped marks along the back, which in young snakes extend round the body to form complete bands1
Usually 21 or 23 scale rows at mid-body, with 17 on the neck1
Adults reach about 1 m (3.3 ft) in total length, with a tail of about 10 cm (3.9 in)1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Akiuma

Kubana na kutotikisa: funga bandeji nyororo kwa nguvu juu ya jeraha kisha mguu au mkono mzima, weka banzi, na umweke mtu bila kutikisika kabisa hadi msaada ufike.
Mtoe mtu majini na umpeleke hospitali haraka.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania Bahari ya Hindi Bahari ya Andaman Ghuba ya Bengal

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 2 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 6 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kuogelea urefu wa bwawa kubwa (m 50) kwa sekunde 46

Jerdon's sea snake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Mtu anayeogelea takriban km 3 kwa saa (1.9 mph)

Jerdon's sea snake takriban km 3.9 kwa saa (2.4 mph)

Mwogeleaji wa Olimpiki takriban km 8 kwa saa (5 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

It hunts fish, including eels and lizardfishes.1

Females give birth to live young, so the babies do not hatch from eggs laid on land or sea floor.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Hydrophis jerdonii
Kundi: Nyoka wa baharini
Familia: Elapidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Andaman, Ghuba ya Bengal, Bahari kuu
Watoto: It gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs, with a litter of four.1
Hatari kwa watu: 3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Jerdon's sea snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hydrophis jerdonii (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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