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Katuni ya Nomadic jellyfish
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Nomadic jellyfish

Rhopilema nomadica
Inauma tuUsiguseInauma, lakini haitakudhuru vibaya.
Yavuyavu na wadungaji wa baharini Mikono inayodungaHula: Chakula kidogo cha baharini
Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

The nomad jellyfish is a jellyfish that lives in warm tropical seas of the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It has also spread into the eastern Mediterranean Sea, where it forms huge swarms in summer. Its stings are very painful, so it matters to swimmers and beach managers.1

Anaishi
Indian and Pacific Oceans; eastern Mediterranean (Lebanon, Israel, Gaza, Cyprus, Turkey, Greece)1
Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Shamu, Bahari ya Mediterania
Nyumbani
It lives in tropical warm waters and, since the 1970s, in the eastern Mediterranean. It forms large swarms in the summertime, and these swarms can block seawater intake systems used by seawater-cooled power plants.1
Urefu
40 cm hadi 90 cm (1.3 ft hadi 3 ft)1
Uzito
10 kg (22 lb)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 1.1 kwa saa (maili 0.68 kwa saa)
Kuogelea, makadirio
Hula nini?
It is planktotrophic, which means it feeds on plankton for its nutritional and survival needs.1
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Nomadic jellyfish
Nomadic jellyfish. Picha: shaharchaikin. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Its body is light blue.1
  • Its bell is rounded.1
  • Its bell is commonly 40 to 60 cm across, and can reach 90 cm.1
  • It can form large swarms in summer.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Mikono inayodunga

Maelfu ya seli ndogo za kudunga hufyatuka kitu kikizigusa.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

It has long, thread-like filaments called vermicular filaments on its mouth arms, covered in venomous stinging cells. These stinging cells can release venom when they touch skin. The sting causes very painful injuries.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

It has caused the largest number of envenomations along the southern Levant coast. Its swarms have caused a socioeconomic problem in Israel, with seaside visits reduced by 3 to 10.5% and a monetary loss of $6 million for recreational beaches.1

Akidunga

  • Toka majini na uondoe vipande vya mikono iliyonata (kwa glavu au kitambaa).
  • Kwa yavuyavu sanduku wa kitropiki: mimina siki kwenye sehemu zilizodungwa kwa angalau sekunde 30, omba msaada na uwe tayari kufanya CPR. Kwa mabotoli ya bluu na wengine wengi: suuza kwa maji ya bahari, kisha maji ya moto kupunguza maumivu.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Akikudunga: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na OceaniaBahari ya HindiBahari ya MediteraniaBahari ya Shamu

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Nomadic jellyfish urefu wa takriban 90 cm (3 ft)Paka wa nyumbani takriban 50 cm (1.6 ft)Mbwa takriban 1 m (3.3 ft)

Ana uzito gani?

uzito sawa na paka wa nyumbani 2.5
urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 2 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 5 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kuogelea urefu wa bwawa kubwa (m 50) kwa sekunde 160

Nomadic jellyfish ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

Its swarms can clog the seawater intake pipes of power plants that use seawater for cooling.1

2

The European Union lists it as one of the worst invasive marine species in European waters.1

3

It can grow up to 10 kg in weight.1

4

It reached the Mediterranean Sea through the Suez Canal, a route known as Lessepsian migration.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Rhopilema nomadica
Kundi
Yavuyavu na wadungaji wa baharini
Familia
Rhizostomatidae2
Mpangilio
Rhizostomeae
Mabara
Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Shamu, Bahari ya Mediterania, Bahari kuu
Hatari kwa watu
2 / 5: Inauma3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Rhopilema nomadica (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Rhopilema nomadica (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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