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Katuni ya Old wife
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Old wife

Enoplosus armatus
Kuhusu jina: The name "old wife" comes from the sound it makes when caught, which is caused by grinding its teeth.1
Inauma tuUsiguseInauma, lakini haitakudhuru vibaya.
Samaki wenye sumu Miiba yenye sumu
Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

The old wife is a striped fish with knife-like spines on its back fins. It lives in the cooler coastal waters of Australia. Its spines are widely considered to inflict a painful venom, so it is worth knowing what it looks like.1

Anaishi
Temperate coastal waters of Australia1
Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Kusini, Antaktika
Nyumbani
It lives in temperate coastal waters off Australia.1
Urefu
50 cm (1.6 ft)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 5.5 kwa saa (maili 3.4 kwa saa)
Kuogelea, makadirio
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Old wife
Old wife. Picha: Richard Ling. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Silver-and-black, vertical, zebra-like stripes along the body1
  • Deep, flattened body with a concave (dipped) forehead, a shape typical of butterflyfishes1
  • Two prominent dorsal fins on its back, with the second very long and sickle-shaped1
  • Its back fins carry bony, knife-like spines1
  • Grows up to 50 cm long1

Mara nyingi huchanganywa na: The Moonlighter (Tilodon sexfasciatus) has a similar range and appearance to the old wife. The name "zebra-fish" is also used for Girella zebra, a different fish.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Miiba yenye sumu

Miiba mikali hubeba sumu. Kumkanyaga au kumshika kunauma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

The spines on its dorsal fins have no obvious venom groove or gland. The spines are still widely considered to inflict a painful venom.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

Its dorsal spines are widely considered to inflict painful venom.1

Miiba yake ikikuchoma

  • Weka jeraha kwenye maji ya moto, moto kiasi ambacho mtu anaweza kuvumilia bila kuungua (pima kwanza kwa mkono wako), kwa dakika 30 hadi 90. Tafuta msaada wa kitabibu, hasa kwa samaki-jiwe na taa.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Miiba yake ikikuchoma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na OceaniaAntaktikaBahari ya PasifikiBahari ya HindiBahari ya Kusini

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Old wife urefu wa takriban 50 cm (1.6 ft)Paka wa nyumbani takriban 50 cm (1.6 ft)Mbwa takriban 1 m (3.3 ft)
urefu sawa na ndizi 3 zilizopangwa mstariurefu sawa na matofali 16 ya kuchezea yaliyopangwa mstariangeweza kuogelea urefu wa bwawa kubwa (m 50) kwa sekunde 33

Old wife ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

Its name comes from the grinding sound it makes with its teeth when caught.1

2

The old wife is the only genus and species in its family, Enoplosidae.1

Kuvunja dhana potofu

Dhana potofu: It is a butterflyfish, just like the Chaetodon fishes.

Ukweli: It was once placed in the genus Chaetodon with the butterflyfishes, but it is now the only member of its own family, Enoplosidae.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Enoplosus armatus
Kundi
Samaki wenye sumu
Familia
Enoplosidae2
Mpangilio
Centrarchiformes
Mabara
Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Kusini, Antaktika, Bahari kuu
Hatari kwa watu
2 / 5: Inauma3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Old wife (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Enoplosus armatus (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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