Venom Wiki / Viumbe wote / Nyoka wa baharini

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Small-headed sea snake

Hydrophis macdowelli

Kuhusu jina: It is named in honour of American herpetologist Samuel Booker McDowell Jr, a scientist who studies reptiles and amphibians.1

Anahitaji daktariMara chache huua, lakini kuumwa kunahitaji daktari.

Nyoka wa baharini

KuumwaHula: Samaki

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

The small-headed sea snake is a venomous snake that lives in the sea. It is found in shallow waters off northern Australia and several nearby islands. Its bite is dangerous to people.1

Anaishi

Northern Australia, south central Papua New Guinea, the Loyalty Islands and New Caledonia1

Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Matumbawe, Bahari ya Timor na Arafura

Nyumbani

It prefers shallow ocean waters with sandy bottoms, at depths of not more than 26 m (85 ft).1

Urefu

1 m (3.3 ft)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 3.8 kwa saa (maili 2.4 kwa saa)

Kuogelea, makadirio

Hula nini?

It preys upon eels and other long, thin fishes.1

Picha ya Small-headed sea snake — Small-headed sea snake. Picha: A. C. Tatarinov. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Has a small head in relation to its body size.1
Grows to a total length of up to 1 metre, tail included.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

Its venom is described as powerful.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Its bite is dangerous to humans.1

Akiuma

Kubana na kutotikisa: funga bandeji nyororo kwa nguvu juu ya jeraha kisha mguu au mkono mzima, weka banzi, na umweke mtu bila kutikisika kabisa hadi msaada ufike.
Mtoe mtu majini na umpeleke hospitali haraka.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania Bahari ya Pasifiki Bahari ya Hindi Bahari ya Matumbawe Bahari ya Timor na Arafura

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 2 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 6 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kuogelea urefu wa bwawa kubwa (m 50) kwa sekunde 47

Small-headed sea snake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Mtu anayeogelea takriban km 3 kwa saa (1.9 mph)

Small-headed sea snake takriban km 3.8 kwa saa (2.4 mph)

Mwogeleaji wa Olimpiki takriban km 8 kwa saa (5 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

Unlike snakes that lay eggs, it gives birth to live young.1

It is one of the sea snakes that hunt in shallow water over sand.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Hydrophis macdowelli
Kundi: Nyoka wa baharini
Familia: Elapidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Matumbawe, Bahari ya Timor na Arafura, Bahari kuu
Watoto: It is ovoviviparous, meaning the eggs develop and hatch inside the mother, who gives birth to live young. A litter has 2 to 3 young.1
Hatari kwa watu: 3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Small-headed sea snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hydrophis macdowelli (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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