Venom Wiki / Viumbe wote / Nyoka wa baharini

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Spectacled sea snake

Hydrophis kingii

Kuhusu jina: The specific name, kingii, honours Australian marine surveyor Philip Parker King.1

Anahitaji daktariMara chache huua, lakini kuumwa kunahitaji daktari.

Nyoka wa baharini

KuumwaHula: Samaki

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

The spectacled sea snake is a venomous snake that lives in the sea. It is found in the waters off northern Australia and the southern coast of New Guinea. Its venom is dangerous to people.1

Anaishi

Waters off northern Australia and the southern coast of New Guinea1

Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Matumbawe, Bahari ya Timor na Arafura

Nyumbani

It prefers marine waters down to 22 m (72 ft), over a muddy or sandy bottom.1

Urefu

1.9 m (6.2 ft)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 4.5 kwa saa (maili 2.8 kwa saa)

Kuogelea, makadirio

Hula nini?

It preys on small fishes.1

Picha ya Spectacled sea snake — Spectacled sea snake. Picha: A. C. Tatarinov. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

The head is black.1
A white ring circles the eye.1
The dorsal scales are keeled (ridged) and overlapping.1
It usually grows to no more than 1.9 m (6.2 ft) in total length, including the tail.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

It is dangerously venomous.1

Akiuma

Kubana na kutotikisa: funga bandeji nyororo kwa nguvu juu ya jeraha kisha mguu au mkono mzima, weka banzi, na umweke mtu bila kutikisika kabisa hadi msaada ufike.
Mtoe mtu majini na umpeleke hospitali haraka.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania Bahari ya Pasifiki Bahari ya Hindi Bahari ya Matumbawe Bahari ya Timor na Arafura

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 4 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 11 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kuogelea urefu wa bwawa kubwa (m 50) kwa sekunde 40

Spectacled sea snake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Mtu anayeogelea takriban km 3 kwa saa (1.9 mph)

Spectacled sea snake takriban km 4.5 kwa saa (2.8 mph)

Mwogeleaji wa Olimpiki takriban km 8 kwa saa (5 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

It can grow to about 1.9 m (6.2 ft) long, including its tail.1

Its dorsal scales are keeled, meaning each has a ridge along its middle, and they overlap.1

It is ovoviviparous, so the young develop inside the mother and are born alive.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Hydrophis kingii
Kundi: Nyoka wa baharini
Familia: Elapidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Matumbawe, Bahari ya Timor na Arafura, Bahari kuu
Watoto: It is ovoviviparous, so the eggs hatch inside the mother and the young are born live.1
Hatari kwa watu: 3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Spectacled sea snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hydrophis kingii (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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