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Katuni ya Tulip cone
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Tulip cone

Conus tulipa
Anaweza kuuaAnaweza kukuua bila matibabu. Akikudunga, tafuta msaada haraka.
Konokono koni na pweza KudungwaHula: Samaki
Hatari kwa watu: Hatari sanaAnaweza kumuua mtu asiyepata matibabu.

The tulip cone is a sea snail with a shell patterned in violet and white. It lives in the warm Indo-Western Pacific, from Madagascar to Queensland in Australia. It matters because, like all cone snails, it is venomous and can sting people.1

Anaishi
Indo-Western Pacific: Madagascar, Mauritius, Tanzania, India, the Philippines and Queensland (Australia)1
Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Shamu, Bahari ya Matumbawe, Bahari ya Ufilipino, Bahari ya Kusini ya China, Bahari ya Timor na Arafura, Ghuba ya Bengal
Urefu
4.5 cm hadi 9.5 cm (1.8 in hadi 3.7 in)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 0.01 kwa saa (maili 0.01 kwa saa)
Kuogelea, makadirio
Hula nini?
It is a predator that hunts and eats fishes.1
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Tulip cone
Tulip cone. Picha: H. Zell. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • A sea snail with a shell that is 45 to 95 mm long1
  • The shell is marked with violet and white, clouded with chestnut1
  • Numerous fine rows of small chestnut and white markings run around the shell1
  • The inside of the shell opening is violet1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kudungwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia mdungo.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

It is a venomous cone snail, and its venom contains conopeptides, small toxic proteins. One class, called rho-TIA, reacts with alpha1-adrenergic receptors, which are sites on cells that respond to adrenaline-like signals. The venom also contains a toxin called conantokin-T.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: Hatari sanaAnaweza kumuua mtu asiyepata matibabu.

Cone snails of this genus can sting humans, so live ones should be handled carefully.1

Akidunga

  • Kubana na kutotikisa: funga bandeji nyororo kwa nguvu juu ya jeraha kisha mguu au mkono mzima, weka banzi, na umweke mtu bila kutikisika kabisa hadi msaada ufike.
  • Pweza mwenye pete za bluu au konokono koni anaweza kusimamisha pumzi ya mtu akiwa bado ana fahamu: omba msaada na uwe tayari kumpa pumzi ya uokoaji hadi gari la wagonjwa lifike.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Akikudunga: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na OceaniaBahari ya PasifikiBahari ya HindiBahari ya ShamuBahari ya MatumbaweBahari ya Kusini ya ChinaBahari ya UfilipinoBahari ya Timor na ArafuraGhuba ya Bengal

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Tulip cone urefu wa takriban 9.5 cm (3.7 in)Kibanio cha karatasi takriban 3 cm (1.2 in)Simu janja takriban 15 cm (5.9 in)
urefu sawa na matofali 3 ya kuchezea yaliyopangwa mstaripolepole kuliko konokono wa bustanini

Tulip cone ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

Its shell can reach 9.5 cm, which is about the length of a finger and a half.1

2

Its shell opening is violet inside, while the outside is marked with violet and white.1

3

A class of conopeptides called rho-TIA was discovered in this species in 2001.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Conus tulipa
Kundi
Konokono koni na pweza
Familia
Conidae2
Mpangilio
Neogastropoda
Mabara
Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Shamu, Bahari ya Matumbawe, Bahari ya Ufilipino, Bahari ya Kusini ya China, Bahari ya Timor na Arafura, Ghuba ya Bengal, Bahari kuu
Hatari kwa watu
4 / 5: Hatari sana3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Conus tulipa (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Conus tulipa (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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