Venom Wiki / Viumbe wote / Nyoka wa baharini

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Viperine sea snake

Hydrophis viperinus

Anahitaji daktariMara chache huua, lakini kuumwa kunahitaji daktari.

Nyoka wa baharini

Kuumwa

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

The viperine sea snake is a venomous sea snake that lives in warm coastal waters. It belongs to the cobra and sea snake family Elapidae. It is found along the northern coasts of the Indian Ocean and western Pacific.1

Anaishi

Northern coasts of the Indian Ocean and western Pacific, from the Persian Gulf to India, Indonesia and southern China1

Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Matumbawe, Ghuba ya Bengal

Nyumbani

It lives along the northern coasts of the Indian Ocean and western Pacific, in coastal waters from the Persian Gulf to Indonesia and southern China.1

Urefu

92 cm (3 ft)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 3.8 kwa saa (maili 2.4 kwa saa)

Kuogelea, makadirio

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Grey on top and white underneath, with the two colours usually clearly divided along the sides.1
Often has 25 to 35 dark, diamond-shaped spots along the body.1
Rarely shows dark bands instead of spots.1
Males grow to about 92.5 cm in total length, and females to about 82 cm.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Akiuma

Kubana na kutotikisa: funga bandeji nyororo kwa nguvu juu ya jeraha kisha mguu au mkono mzima, weka banzi, na umweke mtu bila kutikisika kabisa hadi msaada ufike.
Mtoe mtu majini na umpeleke hospitali haraka.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania Bahari ya Pasifiki Bahari ya Hindi Bahari ya Matumbawe Ghuba ya Bengal

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 2 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 5 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kuogelea urefu wa bwawa kubwa (m 50) kwa sekunde 47

Viperine sea snake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Mtu anayeogelea takriban km 3 kwa saa (1.9 mph)

Viperine sea snake takriban km 3.8 kwa saa (2.4 mph)

Mwogeleaji wa Olimpiki takriban km 8 kwa saa (5 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

It is a sea snake, but it is classed as venomous, meaning it injects venom with a bite.1

Males are longer than females, reaching 925 mm compared with 820 mm in total length.1

Males have a longer tail than females, about 100 mm compared with 80 mm.1

Its body is covered in hexagonal scales, with 27 to 34 rows around the neck and 37 to 50 rows at the middle of the body.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Hydrophis viperinus
Kundi: Nyoka wa baharini
Familia: Elapidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Matumbawe, Ghuba ya Bengal, Bahari kuu
Hatari kwa watu: 3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Hydrophis viperinus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hydrophis viperinus (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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