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Katuni ya Yellow sea snake
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Yellow sea snake

Hydrophis spiralis
Anaweza kuuaAnaweza kukuua bila matibabu. Akikuuma, tafuta msaada haraka.
Nyoka wa baharini Kuumwa
Hatari kwa watu: Hatari sanaAnaweza kumuua mtu asiyepata matibabu.

The yellow sea snake is a venomous sea snake that lives in warm coastal seas. It is perhaps the longest sea snake species, reaching up to 3.0 metres. It can be found from the Persian Gulf across South and Southeast Asia to New Guinea.1

Anaishi
Indian Ocean and western Pacific: Persian Gulf, South Asia, Southeast Asia, China, New Guinea1
Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Matumbawe, Bahari ya Timor na Arafura, Ghuba ya Bengal
Nyumbani
It lives in the sea. It has been reported in waters as deep as 50 metres, along coasts from the Persian Gulf to Southeast Asia.1
Urefu
3 m (9.8 ft)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 4.8 kwa saa (maili 3 kwa saa)
Kuogelea, makadirio
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Yellow sea snake
Yellow sea snake. Picha: Wagler, Johann. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Yellowish or yellowish-green body above.1
  • Dorsal scales are edged with black, and 41 to 46 narrow black bands encircle the body.1
  • The head of a young snake is black with a yellow horseshoe-shaped marking.1
  • The head of an adult is usually yellow.1
  • Most specimens are under 2.0 metres long.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: Hatari sanaAnaweza kumuua mtu asiyepata matibabu.

Akiuma

  • Kubana na kutotikisa: funga bandeji nyororo kwa nguvu juu ya jeraha kisha mguu au mkono mzima, weka banzi, na umweke mtu bila kutikisika kabisa hadi msaada ufike.
  • Mtoe mtu majini na umpeleke hospitali haraka.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na OceaniaBahari ya PasifikiBahari ya HindiBahari ya MatumbaweBahari ya Timor na ArafuraGhuba ya Bengal

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Yellow sea snake urefu wa takriban 3 m (9.8 ft)Baiskeli ya mtu mzima takriban 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Gari takriban 4.5 m (15 ft)
urefu sawa na mbwa 3 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 17 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kuogelea urefu wa bwawa kubwa (m 50) kwa sekunde 38

Yellow sea snake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

This is perhaps the longest species of sea snake, measuring up to 3.0 metres.1

2

It is cathemeral, which means it is active both by day and by night.1

3

It has been reported living in waters as deep as 50 metres.1

4

Females are longer than males. A typical adult male is about 1.62 metres long and a typical adult female about 1.83 metres.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Hydrophis spiralis
Kundi
Nyoka wa baharini
Familia
Elapidae2
Mpangilio
Squamata
Mabara
Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Matumbawe, Bahari ya Timor na Arafura, Ghuba ya Bengal, Bahari kuu
Hatari kwa watu
4 / 5: Hatari sana3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Hydrophis spiralis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hydrophis spiralis (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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Mlishe ngekibubu cha michango, kinaiweka bure