Venom Wiki / Mbindeef yépp / Jën yu am daŋar

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Bullrout

Notesthes robusta

Ci turam: The genus name Notesthes combines Greek words meaning back and garment, a reference to its fully scaled back. The specific name robusta means stout or full-bodied.1

Soxla na doktoorBul laalLu néew la mu rey, waaye su ay dagam jamee la, demal gis doktoor.

Jën yu am daŋar

Dag yu am daŋarDafay lekk: Yàpp

Musiba ci nit: Lu bonSu ay dagam jamee la, demal gis doktoor. Ñi ciy dee dañoo néew lool.

The bullrout is a fish with venomous spines. It lives in tidal estuaries and slow-flowing streams along the east coast of Australia, from southern New South Wales to northern Queensland. It is sometimes confused with the true stonefish.1

Dafay dund ci

Eastern Australia, from north of Cooktown, Queensland, south to Pambula, southern New South Wales1

Ostarali ak Oseyani

Kër

It lives in the lower freshwater stretches of rivers and streams, as well as in bays and estuaries. It is usually found among aquatic plants or woody debris in still or slow-flowing water, over rocky, muddy or gravel bottoms.1

Guddaay

30 cm (1 ft)1

Gaawaay bu gën a kawe

lu tollu ci 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Féey, xalaat

Lan lay lekk?

It is an ambush predator that lies still on the bottom or among weeds and waits for prey to pass. It eats fishes and small crustaceans.1

Fotoy Bullrout — Bullrout. Foto: Frank Olsen. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ni ngay ko xàmmee

Big head with bony ridges, a large mouth, and a lower jaw that sticks out beyond the upper jaw1
Pale yellowish to dark brown body with irregular dark reddish-brown, greyish or black mottling, which can join up into irregular bands1
15 robust spines in the dorsal fin, which carry venom1
Head has no scales; the body is covered in small scales1
Maximum recorded standard length is 30 cm, though about 20 cm is more typical1

Ñu ngi koy faral di jaxasoo ak: It is often confused with the true stonefish.1

Kàttanu daŋar

Dag yu am daŋar

Ay dag yu ñaw ñoo yor daŋar bi. Teg tànk ci kawam walla jàpp ko dafay metti.

Lan la daŋar biy sóob di def?

The dorsal, anal and pelvic spines all contain venom glands. Stings are reported to be extremely painful, but not lethal.1

Ni mu lore nit ñi?

Musiba ci nit: Lu bonSu ay dagam jamee la, demal gis doktoor. Ñi ciy dee dañoo néew lool.

Stings are reported to be extremely painful, but they are not lethal.1

Xibaar bu baax: doktoor yi am nañu garab (sérum antivenimeux) walla ab paj ngir lii.1

Su ay dagam jamee la

Applying heat is one way to ease the pain, because heat breaks down the proteins in the venom. Local anaesthetics and analgesics (painkillers) are also reported to be effective. There is some evidence that morphine may not work well for the pain.1
Teg gaañu-gaañu bi ci ndox mu tàng, lu nit ki mën a muñ waaye bu dul ko lakk (seetal ko ak sa loxo), diir bu dale 30 ba 90 minit. Wutal ndimbal doktoor, rawatina ci jënu-doj ak raie.

Saa su nekk, woo jëkk sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911). Lii ay ndigal yu yaatu ci ndimbal yu jëkk la, du ndigalu doktoor. Li war a xam ci ndimbal yu jëkk

Sàmmal sa bopp

Bul laal mukk, bul jàpp, bul sonal ab rab bu àll, doonte bu ndaw la, te doonte dafa mel ni dafa nelaw walla dafa dee.
May ko bérab. Su nga ko gisee, dalal, dellu ginnaaw ndànk-ndànk te bàyyi ko mu dem yoonam.
Su ay dagam jamee la: dalal, bul yëngu, woo sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911) walla dem lopitaan ci gaaw. Bul fàtte ni mu meloon, ab nataal dina dimbali.

Du la wut. Dafay jëfandikoo daŋaram ngir jàpp lu muy lekk walla ngir aar boppam, te nëbbu moo ko gën a neex. Yeneen ci ni ngay sàmme sa bopp

Fan ci àddina?

Afrig Asi Tugal Amerig gu Bëj-gànnaar Amerig gu Bëj-saalum Ostarali ak Oseyani

Ni mu réye?

Ni mu guddoo?

guddu na ni 9 bloku tabax yu ñu toftalemën na féey guddaayu pisin bu réy (50 m) ci 36 segond

Bullrout ni mu réye ci wetu YOW?

Ay waññ rekk ci sa navigateur. Dara du denc te dara du yónnee fenn.

Ni mu gaawe?

Ab nit kuy féey lu tollu ci 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Bullrout lu tollu ci 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Ab féeykatu Olempik lu tollu ci 8 km/h (5 mph)

baax na xam

Xibaar

During periods of heavy rain, it migrates downstream in rivers.1

It is rarely caught at sea; it mostly lives in fresh water.1

Young bullrout have been recorded in the upper reaches of rivers, upstream of barriers.1

Ngir boroom xam-xam ci daŋar

Turu xam-xam: Notesthes robusta
Mbooloo: Jën yu am daŋar
Njaboot: Synanceiidae2
Toftal: Perciformes
Kontinaa yi: Ostarali ak Oseyani
Musiba ci nit: 3 / 5: Lu bon3

Fa xibaar yi jóge

Bullrout (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Notesthes robusta (iNaturalist): tur ak ni ñu leen séddale.
Venom Wiki: tolluwaayu musiba bi, réyaay bu yem bi ak xalaatu gaawaay bi, nun ñoo leen defar. Seetal ni nu leen waññe: Ni nuy natte musiba.

Xibaar bu nekk ci xët wii am na ab nimero buy won fa mu jóge. Su nu juumee, baal nu, nun ay nit ñu bëgg rab lanu, du ab jurnaalu xam-xam. Wax nu ko ci [email protected] te dinanu ko jubbanti.

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