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Ikhathuni ka-Australian coral snake
Inombolo 0230 kwezi-1 402

Australian coral snake

Brachyurophis australis
Malunga negama: Its common name 'shovel-nosed' refers to its upturned, shovel-shaped snout, which suits its burrowing life.1
AsinangoziAsinangozi ebantwini. Akukho nto yokukhathazeka ngayo.
Iinyoka zaseOstreliya UkulumaSitya: Inyama
Ingozi ebantwini: KuthambileNjengokuhlatywa yinyosi okanye ngaphantsi. Phantse asinangozi ebantwini.

The eastern shovel-nosed snake is a small snake found only in Australia. It has a blunt, upturned nose that it uses for burrowing, and it spends much of its time hidden under rocks, logs and leaf litter. It is considered venomous but is virtually harmless to people.1

Sihlala
Eastern Australia: South Australia, Victoria, inland New South Wales and Queensland, up to Townsville1
IOstreliya neOceania
Ekhaya
It prefers open woodland, grassland and arid scrub, including mulga, brigalow and mallee, on heavy clay, rocky or sandy soils. During the day it shelters under rocks, logs or leaf litter.1
Ubude
45 cm (1,5 ft)1
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-5,8 km/h (3,6 mph)
Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje
Sitya ntoni?
It eats lizards and reptile eggs. It is active on the ground surface at night.1
Ngokwenene!Ifoto ka-Australian coral snake
Australian coral snake. Ifoto: dhfischer. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

  • Small snake with a pink, orange or reddish-brown back1
  • Irregular narrow cream cross-bands with dark edges on the back1
  • Two large dark bands, one across the head and one across the nape (back of the neck)1
  • Whitish underside1
  • Blunt, upturned snout1

Sidla ngokubhidaniswa no: The closely related Brachyurophis fasciolatus also lives in New South Wales. In this species the nasal and preocular scales (on the snout) touch and the snout is more pointed. In the other species these scales are separated and the snout looks more rounded.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuthambileNjengokuhlatywa yinyosi okanye ngaphantsi. Phantse asinangozi ebantwini.

It is considered venomous but virtually harmless to people.1

Ukuba siyaluma

  • Ukubopha ngoxinzelelo nokunqanda ukushukuma (pressure immobilisation): songa ibhandeji eqinileyo enwebekayo phezu kwendawo elunyiweyo uze unyuke ngelungu lonke, uliqinise ngesiplinti, kwaye ugcine umntu engashukumi kwaphela de kufike uncedo.
  • Musa ukuhlamba indawo elunyiweyo: izibhedlele zinokuvavanya ityhefu eseleyo esikhumbeni ukuze zikhethe i-antivenom echanekileyo.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

  • Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
  • Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrikaIAsiyaIYurophuuMntla MelikauMzantsi MelikaIOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Australian coral snake malunga ne-45 cm ubude (1,5 ft)Ibhanana malunga ne-18 cm (7,1 in)Ikati yasekhaya malunga ne-50 cm (1,6 ft)
ubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-2,5 zilandelelanaubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-14 zilandelelanasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-62 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Australian coral snake mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

1

It is mostly active at night, when it can be seen on the ground surface.1

2

It was first described by Gerard Krefft in 1864, under the name Simotes australis.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi
Brachyurophis australis
Iqela
Iinyoka zaseOstreliya
Usapho
Elapidae2
Ucwangco
Squamata
Amazwekazi
IOstreliya neOceania
Iintsana
It lays eggs (oviparous), with 4 to 6 eggs in a clutch.1
Imeko yaso endle
Least Concern1
Ingozi ebantwini
1 / 5: Kuthambile3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

  1. Brachyurophis australis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Brachyurophis australis (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: inqanaba lengozi, ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo noqikelelo lwesantya zezethu. Bona indlela esizifumana ngayo: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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