Venom Wiki
Ikhathuni ka-Platypus
Inombolo 1291 kwezi-1 402

Platypus

Ornithorhynchus anatinus
Malunga negama: The common name 'platypus' means 'flat-foot', from Greek words for 'broad, flat' and 'foot'.1
Kubuhlungu njeKubuhlungu, kodwa akusayi kukwenzakalisa kakhulu.
Izilwanyana ezincancisayo ezinetyhefu Izikhonkwane ezinetyhefu
Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

The platypus is a semiaquatic mammal that lays eggs, and it has a duck-like bill and a beaver-like tail. It lives in eastern Australia, including Tasmania. It is special because it is one of the few venomous mammals.1

Sihlala
Eastern Australia, including Tasmania1
IOstreliya neOceania
Ekhaya
The platypus is semiaquatic, so it lives in and around water. It digs in the bottom of streams with its bill to find food.1
Ubude
43 cm ukuya ku-50 cm (1,4 ft ukuya ku-1,6 ft)1
Ubunzima
900 g ukuya ku-1,7 kg (2 lb ukuya ku-3,7 lb)1
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)
Ukuqubha, uqikelelo nje
Sitya ntoni?
The platypus digs in stream bottoms with its bill and uses electrolocation to detect the tiny electric currents made by the muscles of its prey. It has cheek pouches for storing food.1
Ngokwenene!Ifoto ka-Platypus
Platypus. Ifoto: Charles J. Sharp. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

  • Short, dense, brown fur that is waterproof1
  • A soft, duck-like bill1
  • A wide, flat, furry tail, unlike the scaly tail of a beaver1
  • Short legs with webbing, most noticeably on the front feet1
  • Small eyes and ears that sit in a groove that closes underwater1

Sidla ngokubhidaniswa no: Early European naturalists were confused by the platypus and thought it was a fake, made by sewing a duck's beak onto a beaver-like body. Its tail looks like a beaver's, but it is furry rather than scaly.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Izikhonkwane ezinetyhefu

Isikhonkwane esibukhali emilenzeni yangasemva siphethe ityhefu.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

Only the male platypus has venom, which it injects through a spur on each hind foot. The venom is powerful enough to cause extreme pain in humans. The affected limb then develops swelling, which starts at the wound and spreads.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

The venom is extremely painful.1

Ukuba isikhonkwane saso siyakugwaza

  • Hlamba inxeba kakuhle kwaye ufumane uncedo lwezonyango.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

  • Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
  • Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Ukuba isikhonkwane saso siyakugwaza: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Platypus malunga ne-50 cm ubude (1,6 ft)Ikati yasekhaya malunga ne-50 cm (1,6 ft)Inja malunga ne-1 m (3,3 ft)

Sinzima kangakanani?

ubunzima obulingana neebhanana eziyi-14
ubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-3 zilandelelanaubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-16 zilandelelanasingaqubha ubude bechibi elikhulu lokuqubha (50 m) ngemizuzwana eyi-51

U-Platypus mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

1

The platypus has about 40,000 electroreceptors in its bill, which detect electric signals from prey in murky water.1

2

Its fur is one of the most densely packed of any mammal, behind only otters. It also glows cyan and green under ultraviolet light.1

3

The platypus lacks a functional stomach, because it does not have the genes needed to make pepsin, a digestive enzyme.1

4

Adult platypuses have no teeth. They have heavily keratinised grinding pads instead, and young platypuses lose their teeth around the time they leave their burrow.1

5

Its average body temperature is about 32 °C, lower than the 37 °C typical of placental mammals.1

Umqhekezi weentsomi

Intsomi: The platypus is a hoax, made by sewing several animals together.

Inyaniso: The platypus is a real species. When the first scientists examined a preserved body in 1799, they doubted it, and George Shaw even used scissors to check for stitches.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi
Ornithorhynchus anatinus
Iqela
Izilwanyana ezincancisayo ezinetyhefu
Usapho
Ornithorhynchidae2
Ucwangco
Monotremata
Amazwekazi
IOstreliya neOceania
Iintsana
The platypus lays eggs instead of giving birth to live young.1
Imeko yaso endle
Near-threatened (IUCN). A November 2020 report recommended upgrading it to threatened under Australia's federal EPBC Act.1
Ingozi ebantwini
2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

  1. Platypus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Ornithorhynchus anatinus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: inqanaba lengozi, ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo noqikelelo lwesantya zezethu. Bona indlela esizifumana ngayo: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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Okungakumbi kwiqela elinye: Izilwanyana ezincancisayo ezinetyhefu

Sikwahlala: IOstreliya neOceania

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