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Inombolo 1375 kwezi-1 402

Long-spine porcupinefish

Diodon holocanthus

Kufuna ugqirhaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukuba umntu uyasitya, yiya kugqirha.

Ezinye izilwanyana ezityhefayo

Siyatyhefa xa sityiwaSitya: Kancinci kwento nganyeSiyatyhefa, asinatyhefu yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkuba umntu uyasitya, yiya kugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

The long-spine porcupinefish is a marine fish covered in long, sharp spines. It lives in warm tropical and subtropical seas around the world, often over muddy seabeds or on reefs. Its beak-like jaws can crush hard prey such as sea urchins and shellfish.1

Siyatyhefa okanye sinetyhefu? Izilwanyana ezinetyhefu zitofa ityhefu ngokuluma okanye ngokuhlaba. Izilwanyana ezityhefayo ziyingozi xa uzichukumisa okanye uzitya. Esi siyatyhefa.

Sihlala

Tropical and subtropical seas worldwide, including the Atlantic, western Indian and Pacific oceans1

uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandlekazi lweAtlantiki, uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandle oluBomvu, uLwandle lweKharibhiya, uLwandle lweCoral, uLwandle lwePhilippines, uLwandle lwaseMzantsi China, iGulf yaseMexico, uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura, iBhayi yaseBengal, iGulf yaseCalifornia

Ekhaya

It is found over muddy sea bottoms, in estuaries, in lagoons, and on coral and rocky reefs in tropical and subtropical seas.1

Ubude

50 cm (1,6 ft)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Ukuqubha, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It feeds on molluscs, sea urchins, hermit crabs, snails and crabs, mainly at night when it is active. It uses its beak together with plates on the roof of its mouth to crush prey such as molluscs and sea urchins, which would otherwise be hard to digest.1

Ifoto ka-Long-spine porcupinefish — Long-spine porcupinefish. Ifoto: Dan Schofield. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Pale in colour, with large black blotches and smaller black spots. The spots become fewer as the fish gets older.1
Many long spines, each with two roots, which can be raised or lowered. They are especially numerous on the head.1
The teeth of the two jaws are fused into a parrot-like beak.1
Adults can reach 50 cm in length.1

Sidla ngokubhidaniswa no: The black-blotched porcupinefish (Diodon liturosus) is the only other fish it might be confused with. The long-spine porcupinefish has much longer spines.1

Amandla etyhefu

Siyatyhefa xa sityiwa

Siyingozi kuphela ukuba kukho into esityayo.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkuba umntu uyasitya, yiya kugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Ukuba umntu usichukumisile okanye usityile

Ukuba umntu usityile okanye uneempawu emva kokusitya: tsalela inombolo kaxakeka okanye iziko lezityhefu (poison centre) ngoko nangoko.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba usichukumisile okanye usityile: musa ukukhuhla amehlo okanye umlomo wakho, hlamba izandla zakho kwaye ufumane uncedo lwezonyango.

Asikuzingeli. Ityhefu yaso ikhona nje ukuze kungabikho nto isityayo. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki uLwandlekazi lweAtlantiki uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya uLwandle oluBomvu uLwandle lweKharibhiya uLwandle lweCoral uLwandle lwaseMzantsi China iGulf yaseMexico uLwandle lwePhilippines uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura iBhayi yaseBengal iGulf yaseCalifornia

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-3 zilandelelanaubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-16 zilandelelanasingaqubha ubude bechibi elikhulu lokuqubha (50 m) ngemizuzwana eyi-45

U-Long-spine porcupinefish mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu oqubhayo malunga ne-3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Long-spine porcupinefish malunga ne-4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Umqubhi weOlimpiki malunga ne-8 km/h (5 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Its jaws are fused into a beak that looks like a parrot's, and it uses it to crack open sea urchins and molluscs.1

Its spines have two roots and can be raised or lowered.1

The black spots on its pale body become fewer as it ages.1

Young fish are found in groups, and they stay in open water until they reach about 7 cm.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Diodon holocanthus
Iqela: Ezinye izilwanyana ezityhefayo
Usapho: Diodontidae2
Ucwangco: Tetraodontiformes
Amazwekazi: uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandlekazi lweAtlantiki, uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandle oluBomvu, uLwandle lweKharibhiya, uLwandle lweCoral, uLwandle lwePhilippines, uLwandle lwaseMzantsi China, iGulf yaseMexico, uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura, iBhayi yaseBengal, iGulf yaseCalifornia, Iilwandlekazi
Iintsana: It spawns at the surface at dawn or dusk, in pairs or in groups of males with one female. The young stay pelagic (living in open water) until they are at least 7 cm long.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Long-spine porcupinefish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Diodon holocanthus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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