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Inombolo 1401 kwezi-1 402

Mosaic reef crab

Lophozozymus pictor

Malunga negama: "Pictor" is Latin for painter, which fits its painted-looking pattern of white spots.1

SiyabulalaEsinye sezona zilwanyana zibulalayo eMhlabeni. Ukuba umntu uyasitya, biza uncedo ngoko nangoko.Uncedo olukhawulezayo ne-antivenom zisindisa abantu abaninzi. Tsalela inombolo kaxakeka ngoko nangoko.

Ezinye izilwanyana ezityhefayo

Siyatyhefa xa sityiwaSiyatyhefa, asinatyhefu yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba

Ingozi ebantwini: SiyabulalaEsinye sezona zilwanyana ziyingozi emhlabeni.

The mosaic reef crab is a small crab with a fan-shaped body covered in large white spots, like a mosaic. It lives on coral reefs in parts of Asia, Australia and French Polynesia. It is one of the most poisonous crabs in the world, so it must never be eaten.1

Siyatyhefa okanye sinetyhefu? Izilwanyana ezinetyhefu zitofa ityhefu ngokuluma okanye ngokuhlaba. Izilwanyana ezityhefayo ziyingozi xa uzichukumisa okanye uzitya. Esi siyatyhefa.

Sihlala

China, Indonesia, Japan, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, Australia and French Polynesia1

uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandle oluBomvu, uLwandle lweCoral, uLwandle lwePhilippines, uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura

Ekhaya

It lives along coral areas. In the Philippines it is found along the coral areas of Batangas, Mindoro, Sorsogon, Negros Oriental and Samar.1

Ubude

8 cm ukuya ku-10 cm (3,1 in ukuya ku-3,9 in)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-0,5 km/h (0,31 mph)

Ukuqubha, uqikelelo nje

Ifoto ka-Mosaic reef crab — Mosaic reef crab. Ifoto: Minecraftgamer10. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Body about 8 to 10 cm across, somewhat fan-shaped1
Usually red to orange, with large white spots in a mosaic-like pattern1
Short pincers of about equal size, with black tips1
Hairy walking legs with pointed tips1

Amandla etyhefu

Siyatyhefa xa sityiwa

Siyingozi kuphela ukuba kukho into esityayo.

Ityhefu yaso etyhefayo (xa usichukumisa okanye usitya) yenza ntoni?

Its poison is a neurotoxin, a poison that attacks the nerves. Heat does not destroy the neurotoxin, so cooking does not make the crab safe to eat.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: SiyabulalaEsinye sezona zilwanyana ziyingozi emhlabeni.

It is known to be one of the most poisonous crabs in the world. The danger comes from eating it, and cooking does not remove the poison.1

Ukuba umntu usichukumisile okanye usityile

Ukuba umntu usityile okanye uneempawu emva kokusitya: tsalela inombolo kaxakeka okanye iziko lezityhefu (poison centre) ngoko nangoko.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba usichukumisile okanye usityile: musa ukukhuhla amehlo okanye umlomo wakho, hlamba izandla zakho kwaye ufumane uncedo lwezonyango.

Asikuzingeli. Ityhefu yaso ikhona nje ukuze kungabikho nto isityayo. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya uLwandle oluBomvu uLwandle lweCoral uLwandle lwePhilippines uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-3 zilandelelana

U-Mosaic reef crab mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Inkumba yasegadini malunga ne-0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

Mosaic reef crab malunga ne-0,5 km/h (0,31 mph)

Umntu oqubhayo malunga ne-3 km/h (1,9 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Its poison is not destroyed by heat, so cooked crab is still poisonous.1

Its spotted pattern is what gives it the name mosaic reef crab.1

Umqhekezi weentsomi

Intsomi: Cooking the crab makes it safe to eat.

Inyaniso: Heat does not break down its neurotoxin, so cooked mosaic reef crab is still poisonous.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Lophozozymus pictor
Iqela: Ezinye izilwanyana ezityhefayo
Usapho: Xanthidae2
Ucwangco: Decapoda
Amazwekazi: uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandle oluBomvu, uLwandle lweCoral, uLwandle lwePhilippines, uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura, Iilwandlekazi
Ingozi ebantwini: 5 / 5: Siyabulala3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Lophozozymus pictor (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Lophozozymus pictor (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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