Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Iinkumba ze-cone neengwane

Inombolo 1157 kwezi-1 402

Queen Victoria cone

Conus victoriae

Kubuhlungu njeKubuhlungu, kodwa akusayi kukwenzakalisa kakhulu.

Iinkumba ze-cone neengwane

UkuhlabaSitya: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

The Queen Victoria cone is a sea snail with a patterned shell. It lives in the sea off northern Australia. It can sting people, and its venom is being studied for possible pain medicines.1

Sihlala

Endemic to Australia: Western Australia from Broome north to the mouth of the Victoria River, Northern Territory.1

uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandle lweCoral, uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura

Ekhaya

It is a marine species, living in the sea off the coast of northern Western Australia and the Northern Territory.1

Ubude

3,5 cm ukuya ku-9,4 cm (1,4 in ukuya ku-3,7 in)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)

Ukuqubha, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It is a predatory snail that eats other molluscs, which is why it is called a mollusc-eating cone.1

Ifoto ka-Queen Victoria cone — Queen Victoria cone. Ifoto: Almed2. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Its shell has a light, net-like pattern of small, pale, arid-coloured markings.1
These pale markings contrast strongly with bands of very dark chocolate-brown stripes that run along the shell.1
Some areas of the shell are partly covered by violet-tinged clouds.1
The shell is usually 35 to 94 mm long.1

Sidla ngokubhidaniswa no: It is often compared with Conus textile, which it may be related to. The net-like markings on Queen Victoria cones are mostly smaller and lighter than those of Conus textile.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuhlaba

Ityhefu iphuma ngenaliti yokuhlaba.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

It is venomous. One part of its venom, called alpha conotoxin Vc1.1 (ACV1), acted as a strong painkiller in animal pain tests. It is being studied as a possible replacement for morphine in treating nerve pain.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

Like all cone snails, it is capable of stinging humans, so its sting can cause harm.1

Ukuba siyahlaba

Ukubopha ngoxinzelelo nokunqanda ukushukuma (pressure immobilisation): songa ibhandeji eqinileyo enwebekayo phezu kwendawo elunyiweyo uze unyuke ngelungu lonke, uliqinise ngesiplinti, kwaye ugcine umntu engashukumi kwaphela de kufike uncedo.
Ingwane enamakhonkco aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye inkumba ye-cone inokwenza umntu ayeke ukuphefumla esaphaphile: biza uncedo kwaye ulungele ukumphefumlela (rescue breaths) de i-ambulensi ithathe izintambo.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuhlaba: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya uLwandle lweCoral uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-3 zilandelelanasicotha kunenkumba yasegadini

U-Queen Victoria cone mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ihashe lolwandle malunga ne-0,0015 km/h (0 mph)

Queen Victoria cone malunga ne-0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)

Inkumba yasegadini malunga ne-0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Its venom contains a compound that has been shown to relieve pain in animal tests, and it is being studied as a possible alternative to morphine for nerve pain.1

It belongs to the cone snail family, Conidae, and all members of its genus are predatory and venomous.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Conus victoriae
Iqela: Iinkumba ze-cone neengwane
Usapho: Conidae2
Ucwangco: Neogastropoda
Amazwekazi: uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandle lweCoral, uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura, Iilwandlekazi
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Conus victoriae (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Conus victoriae (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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