Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Ii-sea urchin, iinkwenkwezi zolwandle neentshulube

Inombolo 1267 kwezi-1 402

Red Sea fire urchin

Asthenosoma marisrubri

Malunga negama: It is named for the extreme pain its spines inflict and for where it was first found, the Red Sea.1

Kufuna ugqirhaMusa ukuchukumisaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukuba amava aso ayakugwaza, yiya kugqirha.

Ii-sea urchin, iinkwenkwezi zolwandle neentshulube

Amava anetyhefuSitya: Kancinci kwento nganye

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkuba amava aso ayakugwaza, yiya kugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

The Red Sea fire urchin is a spiny sea creature that lives on the seabed. It is a fairly common sea urchin across much of the Indo-Pacific. Its spines can cause extreme pain, so it is important to know it when you are in the water.1

Sihlala

Widespread across the Indo-Pacific; first described from the northern Red Sea1

uLwandle oluBomvu

Ekhaya

It lives in lagoons, on external reefs, and on sandy or stony bottoms, at depths down to 90 m. It prefers water temperatures of 24 °C to 27 °C. It often shelters commensal shrimps (shrimps that live alongside it without harming it).1

Ubude

25 cm (9,8 in)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-0,02 km/h (0,01 mph)

Ukuqubha, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It eats a great variety of food, including algae, coral polyps and bottom detritus (dead material on the seabed).1

Ifoto ka-Red Sea fire urchin — Red Sea fire urchin. Ifoto: Bernd. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Its spines regularly cover the whole aboral (back) side of its body.1
Its body plates are articulated, which makes the test (shell) quite flexible.1
It is most active at night.1

Sidla ngokubhidaniswa no: It was once considered a colour variant of Asthenosoma varium. In the Red Sea fire urchin, the spines cover the whole back side evenly. In A. varium, the spines are grouped in rectangular patches separated by bare areas.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Amava anetyhefu

Amava abukhali aphethe ityhefu. Ukusinyathela okanye ukusibamba kubuhlungu.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

Its spines inflict extreme pain on anyone who is pricked by them. The pain is the main effect described for this urchin.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkuba amava aso ayakugwaza, yiya kugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Its spines cause extreme pain, which is the main danger to people who touch it or come into contact with its spines.1

Ukuba amava aso ayakugwaza

Faka inxeba emanzini ashushu, ashushu kangangoko umntu angakwazi ukunyamezela ngaphandle kokutshiswa, kwaye ufumane uncedo lwezonyango ukuze kususwe amava. Musa ukuwemba ngokwakho.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba amava aso ayakugwaza: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania uLwandle oluBomvu

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-8 zilandelelanasicotha kunenkumba yasegadini

U-Red Sea fire urchin mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ihashe lolwandle malunga ne-0,0015 km/h (0 mph)

Red Sea fire urchin malunga ne-0,02 km/h (0,01 mph)

Inkumba yasegadini malunga ne-0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

It often shelters commensal shrimps, including Allopontonia iaini and Periclimenes colemani, and the parasitic gastropod Leutzenia asthenosomae.1

Until 1998 it was considered a colour variant of Asthenosoma varium.1

Sea urchins are close relatives of starfish, crinoids, brittle stars and sea cucumbers. Together these are called echinoderms, meaning 'spiny skins'.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Asthenosoma marisrubri
Iqela: Ii-sea urchin, iinkwenkwezi zolwandle neentshulube
Usapho: Echinothuriidae2
Ucwangco: Echinothurioida
Amazwekazi: uLwandle oluBomvu, Iilwandlekazi
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Asthenosoma marisrubri (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Asthenosoma marisrubri (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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