Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Iinkumba ze-cone neengwane

Inombolo 1145 kwezi-1 402

Tulip cone

Conus tulipa

SinokubulalaSinokukubulala ukuba awunyangwanga. Ukuba siyakuhlaba, fumana uncedo ngokukhawuleza.

Iinkumba ze-cone neengwane

UkuhlabaSitya: Iintlanzi

Ingozi ebantwini: Siyingozi kakhuluSinokubulala umntu ongafumani nyango.

The tulip cone is a sea snail with a shell patterned in violet and white. It lives in the warm Indo-Western Pacific, from Madagascar to Queensland in Australia. It matters because, like all cone snails, it is venomous and can sting people.1

Sihlala

Indo-Western Pacific: Madagascar, Mauritius, Tanzania, India, the Philippines and Queensland (Australia)1

uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandle oluBomvu, uLwandle lweCoral, uLwandle lwePhilippines, uLwandle lwaseMzantsi China, uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura, iBhayi yaseBengal

Ubude

4,5 cm ukuya ku-9,5 cm (1,8 in ukuya ku-3,7 in)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)

Ukuqubha, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It is a predator that hunts and eats fishes.1

Ifoto ka-Tulip cone — Tulip cone. Ifoto: H. Zell. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

A sea snail with a shell that is 45 to 95 mm long1
The shell is marked with violet and white, clouded with chestnut1
Numerous fine rows of small chestnut and white markings run around the shell1
The inside of the shell opening is violet1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuhlaba

Ityhefu iphuma ngenaliti yokuhlaba.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

It is a venomous cone snail, and its venom contains conopeptides, small toxic proteins. One class, called rho-TIA, reacts with alpha1-adrenergic receptors, which are sites on cells that respond to adrenaline-like signals. The venom also contains a toxin called conantokin-T.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Siyingozi kakhuluSinokubulala umntu ongafumani nyango.

Cone snails of this genus can sting humans, so live ones should be handled carefully.1

Ukuba siyahlaba

Ukubopha ngoxinzelelo nokunqanda ukushukuma (pressure immobilisation): songa ibhandeji eqinileyo enwebekayo phezu kwendawo elunyiweyo uze unyuke ngelungu lonke, uliqinise ngesiplinti, kwaye ugcine umntu engashukumi kwaphela de kufike uncedo.
Ingwane enamakhonkco aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye inkumba ye-cone inokwenza umntu ayeke ukuphefumla esaphaphile: biza uncedo kwaye ulungele ukumphefumlela (rescue breaths) de i-ambulensi ithathe izintambo.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuhlaba: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya uLwandle oluBomvu uLwandle lweCoral uLwandle lwaseMzantsi China uLwandle lwePhilippines uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura iBhayi yaseBengal

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-3 zilandelelanasicotha kunenkumba yasegadini

U-Tulip cone mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ihashe lolwandle malunga ne-0,0015 km/h (0 mph)

Tulip cone malunga ne-0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)

Inkumba yasegadini malunga ne-0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Its shell can reach 9.5 cm, which is about the length of a finger and a half.1

Its shell opening is violet inside, while the outside is marked with violet and white.1

A class of conopeptides called rho-TIA was discovered in this species in 2001.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Conus tulipa
Iqela: Iinkumba ze-cone neengwane
Usapho: Conidae2
Ucwangco: Neogastropoda
Amazwekazi: uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandle oluBomvu, uLwandle lweCoral, uLwandle lwePhilippines, uLwandle lwaseMzantsi China, uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura, iBhayi yaseBengal, Iilwandlekazi
Ingozi ebantwini: 4 / 5: Siyingozi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Conus tulipa (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Conus tulipa (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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