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Àwòrán kátúùnù Brown banded cobra
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Brown banded cobra

Naja fuxi
Nípa orúkọ náà: The name fuxi comes from Fuxi, an ancestor of the human race in ancient Chinese mythology, often pictured as half-man, half-snake.1
Ó lè paniÓ lè pa ọ́ bí kò bá sí ìtọ́jú. Bí ó bá bù ọ́ jẹ, wá ìrànlọ́wọ́ kíákíá.
Ṣèbé, mamba àti krait ÌbùjẹOúnjẹ rẹ̀: Ẹran
Ewu fún ènìyàn: Ó léwu gan-anÓ lè pa ènìyàn tí kò bá rí ìtọ́jú.

The brown banded cobra is a medium-sized venomous snake found in Southeast Asia. Until 2022 scientists thought it was part of the monocled cobra's species, but genetic studies showed it is its own species. It is an aggressive snake and was a major cause of snakebites in one part of southwestern China.1

Ó ń gbé ní
Tropical and subtropical southwestern China; likely northern Myanmar, Laos, Thailand and Vietnam1
Éṣíà
Ilé
It prefers gentle slopes of open bush and forest edges, at about 1,000 to 1,400 metres above sea level. It has been reported entering human homes in Yunnan Province to feed on chicks, and several individuals have been found in abandoned termite nests in winter.1
Gígùn
69 cm sí 1.4 m (2.3 ft sí 4.5 ft)1
Ìyára gíga jùlọ
nǹkan bí 7.3 km/h (4.5 mph)
Lórí ilẹ̀, àfojúbù
Kí ni ó máa ń jẹ?
It eats a wide range of prey, including amphibians, snakes, birds and small mammals.1
Ní tòótọ́!Fọ́tò Brown banded cobra
Brown banded cobra. Fọ́tò: Ian Dugdale. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Bí o ṣe lè dá a mọ̀

  • A medium-sized cobra, with adult body length of 69 to 137 cm1
  • Brown body, with shades that vary along its length1
  • Juveniles and smaller snakes are darker on the back and belly than large adults1
  • Narrow crossbands on the middle to hind parts of the back scales1
  • The underside of the tail is buff with dark fringes1
  • Its hood usually has a single eye-like marking1

A sábà máa ń ṣì í mọ̀ sí: It resembles the monocled cobra (Naja kaouthia), which has a similar hood marking. The brown banded cobra can be told apart by its regular narrow crossbands on the middle to hind back scales and the buff tail with dark fringes.1

Agbára oró

Ìbùjẹ

Oró ń jáde láti inú eyín oró tàbí eyín rẹ̀ nígbà tí ó bá bùjẹ.

Kí ni oró rẹ̀ máa ń ṣe?

Not much is known about this species' venom. Its fangs are short and firm, like other cobras, but they are not adapted to spit venom.1

Báwo ló ṣe léwu tó fún ènìyàn?

Ewu fún ènìyàn: Ó léwu gan-anÓ lè pa ènìyàn tí kò bá rí ìtọ́jú.

It is an aggressive snake and was one of the most significant causes of snakebite in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, from 2007 to 2014.1

Bí ó bá bùjẹ

  • Jẹ́ kí ẹni náà wà láìmira kí ó sì farabalẹ̀, yọ òrùka àti àwọn nǹkan tó há, kí ẹ sì lọ sí ilé ìwòsàn kíákíá: oògùn apa-oró (antivenom) ni ìtọ́jú rẹ̀.

Máa kọ́kọ́ pe nọ́ńbà pàjáwìrì rẹ nígbà gbogbo (112, 000, 911). Èyí jẹ́ ìtọ́sọ́nà ìtọ́jú àkọ́kọ́ gbogbogbò, kì í ṣe ìmọ̀ràn ìṣègùn. Ìpìlẹ̀ ìtọ́jú àkọ́kọ́

Wà láìléwu

  • Má ṣe fọwọ́ kan, mú tàbí yọ ẹranko igbó lẹ́nu láéláé, kódà bí ó bá kéré, kódà bí ó bá dà bí ẹni pé ó ń sùn tàbí ó ti kú.
  • Fún un ní àyè. Bí o bá pàdé ọ̀kan, farabalẹ̀, sẹ́yìn díẹ̀díẹ̀ kí o sì jẹ́ kí ó máa bá ọ̀nà rẹ̀ lọ.
  • Bí ọ̀kan bá bù ọ́ jẹ: farabalẹ̀, má ṣe mira, pe nọ́ńbà pàjáwìrì rẹ (112, 000, 911) tàbí lọ sí ilé ìwòsàn kíákíá. Rántí bí ó ṣe rí, fọ́tò máa ń ṣèrànwọ́.

Kò wá ọ kiri láti ṣe ọ́ léṣe. Ó ń lo oró rẹ̀ láti mú oúnjẹ tàbí láti dáàbò bo ara rẹ̀, ó sì fẹ́ràn láti farapamọ́ jù. Sí i nípa wíwà láìléwu

Báwo ló ṣe tóbi tó?

Báwo ló ṣe gùn tó?

Brown banded cobra gígùn rẹ̀ tó nǹkan bí 1.4 m (4.5 ft)Ajá kan nǹkan bí 1 m (3.3 ft)Àgbàlagbà kan nǹkan bí 1.7 m (5.6 ft)
ó gùn tó ológbò ilé 2.5 láti imú dé ìrùó gùn tó ọ̀gẹ̀dẹ̀ 8 tí a tò tẹ̀léralè sáré mítà 100 ní ìṣẹ́jú-àáyá 49 (ènìyàn tó yára jùlọ nílò 9.6)

Báwo ni Brown banded cobra ṣe tóbi tó tí a bá fi wé ÌWỌ?

Ìṣirò nìkan nínú bráwúsà rẹ. A kò fi ohunkóhun pamọ́, a kò sì fi ránṣẹ́ sí ibikíbi.

Báwo ló ṣe yára tó?

ó yẹ ní mímọ̀

Òtítọ́

1

It has been reported entering homes in Yunnan Province to feed on chicks.1

2

Several individuals have been found living in abandoned termite nests during winter in Menglian County.1

3

Like other cobras, its fangs are short and firm, but they are not adapted to spray venom.1

4

It was considered part of the monocled cobra's species until genetic studies in 2022 showed it is a separate species.1

Fún àwọn amòye oró

Orúkọ sáyẹ́ǹsì
Naja fuxi
Ẹgbẹ́
Ṣèbé, mamba àti krait
Ìdílé
Elapidae2
Ètò
Squamata
Àwọn kọ́ńtínẹ́ńtì
Éṣíà
Ewu fún ènìyàn
4 / 5: Ó léwu gan-an3

Ibi tí àwọn òtítọ́ ti wá

  1. Brown banded cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Naja fuxi (iNaturalist): orúkọ àti ìpínsísọ̀rí.
  3. Venom Wiki: ìpele ewu, ìtóbi déédé àti àfojúbù ìyára jẹ́ tiwa. Wo bí a ṣe ń ṣírò wọn: Bí a ṣe ń díwọ̀n ewu.

Gbogbo òtítọ́ ojú-ìwé yìí ní nọ́ńbà tó tọ́ka sí orísun rẹ̀. Bí a bá ṣe àṣìṣe, má bínú, olólùfẹ́ ẹranko ni wá, kì í ṣe ìwé ìròyìn sáyẹ́ǹsì. Sọ fún wa ní [email protected] a ó sì tún un ṣe.

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Sí i láti inú ẹgbẹ́ kan náà: Ṣèbé, mamba àti krait

Ó tún ń gbé ní: Éṣíà

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