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Àwòrán kátúùnù Tree bumblebee
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Tree bumblebee

Bombus hypnorum
AláìléwuKò léwu fún ènìyàn. Kò sí ohun tó yẹ kí ó dààmú ọ.
Oyin, agbọ́n àti agbọ́n ńlá ÌtaniOúnjẹ rẹ̀: Ewéko
Ewu fún ènìyàn: Fúyẹ́Bí ìtani oyin tàbí kò tó bẹ́ẹ̀. Kò fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ léwu fún ènìyàn.

The tree bumblebee is a bumblebee that lives across much of Europe and northern Asia. It has spread to Great Britain, Ireland and Iceland since the start of the twenty-first century. It often nests near people and can reach flowers in places many other bees do not.1

Ó ń gbé ní
Continental Europe and northern Asia, from northern France to Kamchatka; also Great Britain, Ireland and Iceland1
Yúróòpù, Éṣíà
Ilé
It often lives near human settlements and prefers to nest above ground, including in bird boxes. It likes forests but favours human dwellings where there are fewer trees, and it nests in holes and walls in trees. It avoids areas with a lot of rapeseed.1
Gígùn
1.6 cm (0.6 in)3
ìtóbi àgbàlagbà déédé
Ìyára gíga jùlọ
nǹkan bí 25 km/h (16 mph)
Ó ń fò, àfojúbù
Kí ni ó máa ń jẹ?
It visits a very wide range of flowering plants, including rhododendron, cherry, grape hyacinth, blueberry, raspberry and bramble. It has a strong preference for hawthorn and blackthorn flowers compared with other bumblebees. It stores pollen in separate cells and feeds each larva individually.1
Ní tòótọ́!Fọ́tò Tree bumblebee
Tree bumblebee. Fọ́tò: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Bí o ṣe lè dá a mọ̀

  • The thorax (the middle part of the body) is usually a uniform ginger colour, though some have a darker or black thorax.1
  • The abdomen (the rear body) is covered in black hair.1
  • The tail is always white.1
  • Workers are often small, while males (drones) are much bigger in comparison.1

Agbára oró

Ìtani

Oró ń jáde láti inú ohun ìtani.

Báwo ló ṣe léwu tó fún ènìyàn?

Ewu fún ènìyàn: Fúyẹ́Bí ìtani oyin tàbí kò tó bẹ́ẹ̀. Kò fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ léwu fún ènìyàn.

The tree bumblebee is generally quite docile. If disturbed, it can defend its nest and has been known to sting people it sees as a threat.1

Kí ni ó máa ń ṣe nígbà tí ẹ̀rù bá bà á?

If disturbed, it can defend its nest proactively and may sting.1

Bí ó bá ta ni

  • Ha ẹ̀gún ìtani oyin jáde kí o sì tu ibẹ̀ lára.
  • Bí ẹni náà bá ń mí pẹ̀lú ìṣòro, tí ojú tàbí ọ̀fun rẹ̀ wú, tàbí tí ó ń fẹ́ dákú, pàjáwìrì àléjì ni: pe nọ́ńbà pàjáwìrì rẹ kí o sì lo kálámù abẹ́rẹ́ adrenaline rẹ̀ (auto-injector) bí ó bá ní ọ̀kan.

Máa kọ́kọ́ pe nọ́ńbà pàjáwìrì rẹ nígbà gbogbo (112, 000, 911). Èyí jẹ́ ìtọ́sọ́nà ìtọ́jú àkọ́kọ́ gbogbogbò, kì í ṣe ìmọ̀ràn ìṣègùn. Ìpìlẹ̀ ìtọ́jú àkọ́kọ́

Wà láìléwu

  • Má ṣe fọwọ́ kan, mú tàbí yọ ẹranko igbó lẹ́nu láéláé, kódà bí ó bá kéré, kódà bí ó bá dà bí ẹni pé ó ń sùn tàbí ó ti kú.
  • Fún un ní àyè. Bí o bá pàdé ọ̀kan, farabalẹ̀, sẹ́yìn díẹ̀díẹ̀ kí o sì jẹ́ kí ó máa bá ọ̀nà rẹ̀ lọ.
  • Bí ọ̀kan bá ta ọ́: farabalẹ̀, má ṣe mira, pe nọ́ńbà pàjáwìrì rẹ (112, 000, 911) tàbí lọ sí ilé ìwòsàn kíákíá. Rántí bí ó ṣe rí, fọ́tò máa ń ṣèrànwọ́.

Kò wá ọ kiri láti ṣe ọ́ léṣe. Ó ń lo oró rẹ̀ láti mú oúnjẹ tàbí láti dáàbò bo ara rẹ̀, ó sì fẹ́ràn láti farapamọ́ jù. Sí i nípa wíwà láìléwu

Báwo ló ṣe tóbi tó?

Báwo ló ṣe gùn tó?

Tree bumblebee gígùn rẹ̀ tó nǹkan bí 1.6 cm (0.6 in)Hóró ìrẹsì kan nǹkan bí 7 mm (0.3 in)Ẹyọ owó yúrò 1 nǹkan bí 2.3 cm (0.9 in)
ó kúrú ju ọmọdínrín ìka rẹ lọlè fò kọjá gbogbo pápá bọ́ọ̀lù ní ìṣẹ́jú-àáyá 15

Báwo ni Tree bumblebee ṣe tóbi tó tí a bá fi wé ÌWỌ?

Ìṣirò nìkan nínú bráwúsà rẹ. A kò fi ohunkóhun pamọ́, a kò sì fi ránṣẹ́ sí ibikíbi.

Báwo ló ṣe yára tó?

ó yẹ ní mímọ̀

Òtítọ́

1

Queens can mate with more than one male, which is unusual for bumblebees, and a female may mate up to 6 times.1

2

Because of multiple mating, sisters in a colony may have different fathers.1

3

The species has a symbiotic relationship with phoretic mites, which it carries around and which probably feed on mushrooms or nest parasites.1

4

Within a colony, a worker's sister is about 75% genetically related to her, while a brother is about 25% related.1

5

The first British sighting was on 17 July 2001 near the village of Landford in Wiltshire.1

6

A nest can hold 150 workers or more, and some authorities say up to 400.1

Fún àwọn amòye oró

Orúkọ sáyẹ́ǹsì
Bombus hypnorum
Ẹgbẹ́
Oyin, agbọ́n àti agbọ́n ńlá
Ìdílé
Apidae2
Ètò
Hymenoptera
Àwọn kọ́ńtínẹ́ńtì
Yúróòpù, Éṣíà
Àwọn ọmọ
Single queens start nests in March, each producing a brood of workers first, then queens and males.1
Ewu fún ènìyàn
1 / 5: Fúyẹ́3

Ibi tí àwọn òtítọ́ ti wá

  1. Bombus hypnorum (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bombus hypnorum (iNaturalist): orúkọ àti ìpínsísọ̀rí.
  3. Venom Wiki: ìpele ewu, ìtóbi déédé àti àfojúbù ìyára jẹ́ tiwa. Wo bí a ṣe ń ṣírò wọn: Bí a ṣe ń díwọ̀n ewu.

Gbogbo òtítọ́ ojú-ìwé yìí ní nọ́ńbà tó tọ́ka sí orísun rẹ̀. Bí a bá ṣe àṣìṣe, má bínú, olólùfẹ́ ẹranko ni wá, kì í ṣe ìwé ìròyìn sáyẹ́ǹsì. Sọ fún wa ní [email protected] a ó sì tún un ṣe.

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