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Brown banded cobra 的卡通圖
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Brown banded cobra

Naja fuxi
名字的由來: The name fuxi comes from Fuxi, an ancestor of the human race in ancient Chinese mythology, often pictured as half-man, half-snake.1
可能致命不治療的話可能會害死你。如果牠咬了你,要趕快求救。
對人的危險: 非常危險如果沒有治療,牠可能會害死一個人。

The brown banded cobra is a medium-sized venomous snake found in Southeast Asia. Until 2022 scientists thought it was part of the monocled cobra's species, but genetic studies showed it is its own species. It is an aggressive snake and was a major cause of snakebites in one part of southwestern China.1

分布在
Tropical and subtropical southwestern China; likely northern Myanmar, Laos, Thailand and Vietnam1
亞洲
首頁
It prefers gentle slopes of open bush and forest edges, at about 1,000 to 1,400 metres above sea level. It has been reported entering human homes in Yunnan Province to feed on chicks, and several individuals have been found in abandoned termite nests in winter.1
長度
69 cm 到 1,4 m (2,3 ft 到 4,5 ft)1
最高速度
大約 7,3 km/h(4,5 mph)
在陸地上, 粗略估計
牠吃什麼?
It eats a wide range of prey, including amphibians, snakes, birds and small mammals.1
是真的!Brown banded cobra 的照片
Brown banded cobra。照片:Ian Dugdale。 CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

怎麼認出牠

  • A medium-sized cobra, with adult body length of 69 to 137 cm1
  • Brown body, with shades that vary along its length1
  • Juveniles and smaller snakes are darker on the back and belly than large adults1
  • Narrow crossbands on the middle to hind parts of the back scales1
  • The underside of the tail is buff with dark fringes1
  • Its hood usually has a single eye-like marking1

常被誤認為: It resembles the monocled cobra (Naja kaouthia), which has a similar hood marking. The brown banded cobra can be told apart by its regular narrow crossbands on the middle to hind back scales and the buff tail with dark fringes.1

毒液力量

咬

咬的時候,毒液會從毒牙或牙齒出來。

牠的毒液有什麼作用?

Not much is known about this species' venom. Its fangs are short and firm, like other cobras, but they are not adapted to spit venom.1

牠對人有多危險?

對人的危險: 非常危險如果沒有治療,牠可能會害死一個人。

It is an aggressive snake and was one of the most significant causes of snakebite in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, from 2007 to 2014.1

如果牠咬人

  • 讓傷者保持不動和冷靜,取下戒指和緊身的東西,並趕快送醫院:抗毒血清就是治療方法。

一定要先打緊急電話(112、000、911)。這是一般急救指引,不是醫療建議。 急救基本知識

注意安全

  • 絕對不要碰、抓或捉弄野生動物,就算是很小的動物,就算牠看起來在睡覺或已經死了也一樣。
  • 給牠空間。如果遇到了,保持冷靜,慢慢往後退,讓牠自己離開。
  • 如果被牠咬了:保持冷靜,保持不動,打緊急電話(112、000、911)或趕快去醫院。記住牠的樣子,有照片會很有幫助。

牠不是想來抓你。牠用毒液來捕捉食物或保護自己,而且牠更想躲起來。 更多安全知識

牠有多大?

牠有多長?

Brown banded cobra 大約 1,4 m 長 (4,5 ft)一隻狗 大約 1 m (3,3 ft)一個大人 大約 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
跟 2,5 隻家貓從鼻子接到尾巴一樣長跟 8 根香蕉頭尾相接一樣長可以在 49 秒內跑完 100 公尺(最快的人類需要 9.6 秒)

Brown banded cobra 跟「你」比起來有多大?

只是在你的瀏覽器裡做算術。什麼都不會儲存,也不會傳送到任何地方。

牠有多快?

值得知道

小知識

1

It has been reported entering homes in Yunnan Province to feed on chicks.1

2

Several individuals have been found living in abandoned termite nests during winter in Menglian County.1

3

Like other cobras, its fangs are short and firm, but they are not adapted to spray venom.1

4

It was considered part of the monocled cobra's species until genetic studies in 2022 showed it is a separate species.1

給毒液專家

學名
Naja fuxi
類群
眼鏡蛇、曼巴蛇和環蛇
家人
Elapidae2
排序
Squamata
各大洲
亞洲
對人的危險
4 / 5: 非常危險3

知識的出處

  1. Brown banded cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Naja fuxi (iNaturalist): 名稱和分類。
  3. Venom Wiki: 危險等級、一般大小和速度估計都是我們自己定的。看看我們是怎麼算出來的: 我們怎麼評估危險.

這一頁的每個知識都有一個數字,指向它的出處。如果我們寫錯了,對不起,我們是動物迷,不是科學期刊。寫信到 [email protected] 告訴我們,我們會修正。

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同一類群的其他動物: 眼鏡蛇、曼巴蛇和環蛇

也分布在: 亞洲

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