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Greening's frog

Corythomantis greeningi

Nezvezita: The specific name greeningi honours Linnaeus Greening (1855–1927), an English businessman and naturalist known for his work on arachnids, reptiles and amphibians.1

InongorwadzaUsabataInorwadza, asi haizokukuvadza zvakanyanya.

Matatya ane chepfu, matoad nemanewt

Mazonzwa ane uturuIne chepfu, haina uturu hwekuruma kana kubaya

Ngozi kuvanhu: InorwadzaInogona kurwadza chaizvo, asi kazhinji haisi njodzi huru.

Greening's frog is a small tree frog that lives in the dry thorn scrub of eastern Brazil. It is venomous: it has spines on its skull that can inject venom when it headbutts. It is special because it survives a semi-desert climate by hiding in tree hollows, rock cracks and bromeliads.1

Ine chepfu kana ine uturu? Mhuka dzine uturu dzinopinza uturu nekuruma kana kubaya. Mhuka dzine chepfu dzine ngozi kubata kana kudya. Iyi ine chepfu.

Inogara mu

Northeastern and eastern Brazil, reaching as far south as northern Minas Gerais state1

Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba

Kumba

It lives in the caatinga, a semi-desert of shrubland and thorn forest with a short wet season and a long hot dry season. It is usually found on plants, including bromeliads, and on rock outcrops. It breeds in temporary streams.1

Kureba

7,1 cm kusvika 8,7 cm (2,8 in kusvika 3,4 in)1

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 4,4 km/h (2,7 mph)

Pasi pevhu, kufungidzira

Mufananidzo waGreening's frog — Greening's frog. Mufananidzo: Boulenger, G.A.. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Maziviro ayo

Light brown or grey body, blotched with red or brown patches1
Females are generally darker than males1
Narrow head with bony crests behind the eyes and a long flat snout with small spines1
Warty skin on a slender body and legs1
Well-developed adhesive discs on the tips of the fingers and toes1

Simba reuturu

Mazonzwa ane uturu

Mazonzwa akapinza ndiwo anotakura uturu. Kuitsika kana kuibata kunorwadza.

Uturu hwayo hunoitei?

Its skull spines inject venom into other animals, or into a human hand, when it headbutts. Its skin secretions contain steroids and alkaloids, which in laboratory tests caused a powerful painful effect and swelling in mouse cells. In the wild these secretions act as a chemical defence against predators.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: InorwadzaInogona kurwadza chaizvo, asi kazhinji haisi njodzi huru.

Inoitei kana yatya?

It hides in a tree hollow, rock crevice or bromeliad, sealing the entrance with its head, and it defends itself by headbutting with its skull spines.1

Kana minzwa yayo ikakubaya

Kana munhu akabata imwe: geza maoko zvakanaka uye usabata maziso kana muromo. Kana mwana kana chipfuwo chakananzva kana kudya imwe: fonera nzvimbo yeruzivo rwechepfu kana nhamba yechimbichimbi.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana minzwa yayo ikakubaya: dzikama, gara wakanyarara, fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911) kana kuti enda kuchipatara nokukurumidza. Rangarira kuti yaitaridzika sei, mufananidzo unobatsira.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Inoshandisa uturu hwayo kubata chikafu kana kuzvidzivirira, uye inotonyanya kuda kuhwanda. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

yakareba sezvidhinha zvematoyi 2,5 zvakateedzanainogona kumhanya mamita 100 mumasekondi 82 (munhu anomhanyisa kupfuura vose anoda 9.6)

Greening's frog yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Kamba kunenge 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Greening's frog kunenge 4,4 km/h (2,7 mph)

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

Unlike poison dart frogs, which only secrete poison from their skin, this frog can inject venom through spines on its skull.1

The skin of its head is fused to the skull to form a casque, a hard helmet-like structure.1

In laboratory tests, its skin secretions also slowed the growth of mouse fibroblast and melanoma cells.1

It has a tough, water-resistant skin and a low metabolic rate, which help it survive the dry semi-desert climate.1

When the rains start and the streams run with water, males set up territories near the water and call to attract females.1

It shares its headbutting, spine-injecting defence with another frog, Nyctimantis brunoi.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Corythomantis greeningi
Boka: Matatya ane chepfu, matoad nemanewt
Mhuri: Hylidae2
Odha: Anura
Makondinendi: Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba
Vacheche: The female lays several hundred eggs, attached to a rock in the watercourse.1
Iri kurarama sei musango: Least Concern1
Ngozi kuvanhu: 2 / 5: Inorwadza3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Corythomantis greeningi (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Corythomantis greeningi (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
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