Venom Wiki / Zvisikwa zvose / Matatya ane chepfu, matoad nemanewt

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Kokoe poison frog

Phyllobates aurotaenia

Inogona kuurayaUsabataInogona kuuraya kana pasina kurapwa. Kana munhu akaibata kana kuidya, wana rubatsiro nokukurumidza.

Matatya ane chepfu, matoad nemanewt

Chepfu muganda rayoInodya: ZvipukananaIne chepfu, haina uturu hwekuruma kana kubaya

Ngozi kuvanhu: Ine ngozi zvikuruInogona kuuraya munhu asina kurapwa.

The Kokoe poison frog is a small, brightly striped frog that lives on the forest floor of western Colombia. It is one of the most poisonous frogs in the world. Its skin holds a toxin that can be deadly, so it should never be handled.1

Ine chepfu kana ine uturu? Mhuka dzine uturu dzinopinza uturu nekuruma kana kubaya. Mhuka dzine chepfu dzine ngozi kubata kana kudya. Iyi ine chepfu.

Inogara mu

Pacific coast of Colombia, in the Chocó region west of the Andes1

Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba

Kumba

It lives on the ground in wet, humid lowland and submontane forests, usually between 60 and 520 metres above sea level. It is found in primary and secondary forest but not in degraded areas.1

Kureba

3 cm (1,2 in)3

saizi yakajairika yemhuka yakura

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 3,6 km/h (2,2 mph)

Pasi pevhu, kufungidzira

Inodya chii?

It eats beetles, millipedes and flies. It gets its poison from these prey and from the leaf litter on the forest floor, rather than making it itself.1

Mufananidzo waKokoe poison frog — Kokoe poison frog. Mufananidzo: TomR (Thomas Ruedas). CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Maziviro ayo

Black back, sometimes with orange patches.1
Green, yellow, orange or brownish gold stripes along each side of the body.1
Black belly with blue or green dots.1
The smallest of the poison dart frogs in its genus, Phyllobates.1
Two forms exist: a smaller form with large stripes and a larger form with small stripes.1

Simba rechepfu

Chepfu muganda rayo

Ganda rayo rine chepfu. Ine ngozi kubata, kunanzva kana kudya.

Chepfu yayo inoitei?

This frog is poisonous rather than venomous, because its toxin is held in its skin and does not come from a bite or sting. The toxin, batrachotoxin, is a steroidal alkaloid. It keeps the sodium channels in nerve and muscle cells permanently open, which stops the cells from resetting. The result is paralysis, and often death, as affected muscles stay locked in a contracted state.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: Ine ngozi zvikuruInogona kuuraya munhu asina kurapwa.

Wild frogs are extremely deadly to humans, and the toxin can be fatal in doses as small as 100 μg. Frogs raised in captivity are generally non-toxic.1

Inoitei kana yatya?

It releases its toxin from skin glands only when under stress.1

Kana munhu akaibata kana kuidya

Kana munhu akabata imwe: geza maoko zvakanaka uye usabata maziso kana muromo. Kana mwana kana chipfuwo chakananzva kana kudya imwe: fonera nzvimbo yeruzivo rwechepfu kana nhamba yechimbichimbi.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana wakaibata kana kuidya: usakwesha maziso kana muromo wako, geza maoko ako uye wana rubatsiro rwechiremba.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Chepfu yayo iripo chete kuti pasava nechinhu chinoidya. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

inenge kureba sechibatanidzo chemapepainogona kumhanya mamita 100 mumasekondi 100 (munhu anomhanyisa kupfuura vose anoda 9.6)

Kokoe poison frog yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Kamba kunenge 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Kokoe poison frog kunenge 3,6 km/h (2,2 mph)

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

It is known as the third most poisonous frog in the world.1

Indigenous peoples of Colombia have used its poison on hunting darts.1

Unlike many other dart frogs, males do not wrestle. Rivals face off and call loudly until one backs down.1

Its mating calls are a loud, bird-like whirring twitter, which can last up to 45 seconds.1

Unlike other Phyllobates species, it does not breed in coconut shells. It lays its eggs in narrow tubes on the ground instead.1

Kuputsa ngano

Ngano: All poison frogs make their own poison.

Chokwadi: These frogs probably do not make batrachotoxin themselves. They take it in from their diet of beetles, millipedes and flies, and from the leaf litter. That is why captive frogs are generally non-toxic.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Phyllobates aurotaenia
Boka: Matatya ane chepfu, matoad nemanewt
Mhuri: Dendrobatidae2
Odha: Anura
Makondinendi: Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba
Vacheche: The female lays a clutch of eggs in leaf litter, averaging 15 to 20. After the eggs hatch, the male carries the tadpoles to slow-flowing water.1
Iri kurarama sei musango: Least Concern (IUCN), although its numbers and range are declining, mainly due to habitat loss1
Ngozi kuvanhu: 4 / 5: Ine ngozi zvikuru3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Phyllobates aurotaenia (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Phyllobates aurotaenia (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
Venom Wiki: danho rengozi, saizi yakajairika nekufungidzira kwekumhanya ndezvedu. Ona kuti tinozviwana sei: Matinoyera ngozi.

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