第 1314 號，共 1 402 號

Yellow-striped poison frog

Dendrobates truncatus

只是會痛不要碰會痛，但不會對你造成嚴重傷害。

皮膚裡有毒有毒（碰或吃會中毒），不是有毒液

The yellow-striped poison frog is a small frog that lives only in Colombia, in South America. It is active during the day, and the adults look after their young in a way that is unusual for frogs.1

有毒還是有毒液？有毒液的動物會用咬或螫把毒液注入身體。有毒的動物則是碰到或吃下去會有害。這種動物是有毒的（碰或吃會中毒）。

分布在

Endemic to Colombia, South America1

南美洲

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It lives in wet, humid and dry tropical forests. It has also been seen in disturbed areas such as banana plantations, but not in places that have been completely cleared. It has been found between 100 and 1800 metres above sea level.1

長度

2,8 cm (1,1 in)3

一般成體大小

最高速度

大約 3,6 km/h（2,2 mph）

在陸地上, 粗略估計

Yellow-striped poison frog 的照片 — Yellow-striped poison frog。照片：Esteban Alzate。 CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons.

怎麼認出牠

It is active during the day (diurnal).1

毒素力量

皮膚裡有毒

牠的皮膚有毒。碰、舔或吃牠都很危險。

牠對人有多危險？

對人的危險: 疼痛可能會非常痛，但幾乎從來不會很嚴重。

如果有人碰了或吃了牠

如果有人碰了牠：把手徹底洗乾淨，不要碰眼睛或嘴巴。如果小孩或寵物舔了或吃了牠：打給毒物諮詢中心或打緊急電話。

一定要先打緊急電話（112、000、911）。這是一般急救指引，不是醫療建議。急救基本知識

注意安全

絕對不要碰、抓或捉弄野生動物，就算是很小的動物，就算牠看起來在睡覺或已經死了也一樣。
給牠空間。如果遇到了，保持冷靜，慢慢往後退，讓牠自己離開。
如果你碰了或吃了牠：不要揉眼睛或摸嘴巴，把手洗乾淨，並且就醫。

牠不是想來抓你。牠的毒只是為了不讓別的動物吃掉牠。更多安全知識

在世界上的哪裡？

非洲亞洲歐洲北美洲南美洲澳洲與大洋洲

牠有多大？

牠有多長？

大約跟一根迴紋針一樣長可以在 100 秒內跑完 100 公尺（最快的人類需要 9.6 秒）

Yellow-striped poison frog 跟「你」比起來有多大？

只是在你的瀏覽器裡做算術。什麼都不會儲存，也不會傳送到任何地方。

牠有多快？

一隻陸龜 大約 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Yellow-striped poison frog 大約 3,6 km/h (2,2 mph)

一個正在走路的人 大約 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

值得知道

小知識

The adults carry their tadpoles to pools of still water after the eggs hatch.1

Some of these frogs die when coca farms are sprayed to kill the plants. The spraying happens during the day, when the frogs are active.1

Unlike some of its relatives, this frog is difficult to breed in captivity.1

It may once have been threatened by capture for the international pet trade. It has since been given a CITES listing, which controls trade in it.1

It can live in disturbed areas such as banana plantations, but not in places that have been completely cleared.1

給毒液專家

學名: Dendrobates truncatus
類群: 箭毒蛙、蟾蜍和蠑螈
家人: Dendrobatidae2
排序: Anura
各大洲: 南美洲
寶寶: The female lays her eggs on the ground. When the eggs hatch, the adults carry the tadpoles to pools of still water.1
牠在野外的狀況: Least Concern1
對人的危險: 2 / 5: 疼痛3