Venom Wiki / Zvisikwa zvose / Matatya ane chepfu, matoad nemanewt

Nhamba 1312 pa1 402

Green and black poison dart frog

Dendrobates auratus

InongorwadzaUsabataInorwadza, asi haizokukuvadza zvakanyanya.

Matatya ane chepfu, matoad nemanewt

Chepfu muganda rayoInodya: ZvipukananaIne chepfu, haina uturu hwekuruma kana kubaya

Ngozi kuvanhu: InorwadzaInogona kurwadza chaizvo, asi kazhinji haisi njodzi huru.

The green-and-black poison dart frog is a small, brightly coloured frog from the forests of southern Central America and north-western Colombia. It is poisonous, not venomous: it gets its toxins from the tiny insects it eats. It is also one of the most variable poison frogs in colour and pattern.1

Ine chepfu kana ine uturu? Mhuka dzine uturu dzinopinza uturu nekuruma kana kubaya. Mhuka dzine chepfu dzine ngozi kubata kana kudya. Iyi ine chepfu.

Inogara mu

Southern Central America and far north-western Colombia; also introduced to Oahu and Maui, Hawaii1

Amerika yeKuchamhembe, Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba

Kumba

It lives in humid lowland and submontane forests, from sea level up to 1,000 m. It spends much of its time in trees and in the small pools of water held in bromeliad plants, returning to the ground when it needs to travel.1

Kureba

1,9 cm kusvika 2,5 cm (0,7 in kusvika 1 in)1

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 3,7 km/h (2,3 mph)

Pasi pevhu, kufungidzira

Inodya chii?

It eats arthropods, mainly ants and mites. It stores alkaloid poisons from these prey in its skin.1

Mufananidzo waGreen and black poison dart frog — Green and black poison dart frog. Mufananidzo: Matt Felperin. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Maziviro ayo

Usually a mint-green background with a spotted or banded pattern1
Dark or dull splotches, most often blackish, that can look like large spots, blotches or a splashed pattern1
Colour varies a lot: some are darker green, lime, emerald, turquoise, blue, whitish or pale yellow, and some have no green or no black1
Some variants are entirely black, or dark with only a few small green spots or streaks1
Small adults: males about 1.9 cm, females about 2.5 cm or longer1

Simba rechepfu

Chepfu muganda rayo

Ganda rayo rine chepfu. Ine ngozi kubata, kunanzva kana kudya.

Chepfu yayo inoitei?

Its skin holds alkaloid poisons, which are not venom injected by a bite. These poisons interfere with the ion channels and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors that nerves and muscles rely on. In extreme cases, this can cause numbness, loss of muscle control, convulsions, cardiac arrest and death.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: InorwadzaInogona kurwadza chaizvo, asi kazhinji haisi njodzi huru.

Its poisons can cause serious effects, including death, in cases of extreme poisoning.1

Kana munhu akaibata kana kuidya

Kana munhu akabata imwe: geza maoko zvakanaka uye usabata maziso kana muromo. Kana mwana kana chipfuwo chakananzva kana kudya imwe: fonera nzvimbo yeruzivo rwechepfu kana nhamba yechimbichimbi.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana wakaibata kana kuidya: usakwesha maziso kana muromo wako, geza maoko ako uye wana rubatsiro rwechiremba.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Chepfu yayo iripo chete kuti pasava nechinhu chinoidya. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

inenge kureba sechibatanidzo chemapepainogona kumhanya mamita 100 mumasekondi 97 (munhu anomhanyisa kupfuura vose anoda 9.6)

Green and black poison dart frog yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Kamba kunenge 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Green and black poison dart frog kunenge 3,7 km/h (2,3 mph)

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

Hundreds of different alkaloid poisons have been identified in this frog.1

Parents carry tadpoles into the treetops and place them in bromeliad pools, where the tadpoles sometimes eat each other because food is scarce.1

Unlike other poison frogs, it gathers in large groups before mating, and males fight over small patches of ground.1

It was intentionally introduced to Oahu, Hawaii, in 1932 to help control mosquitoes.1

Its toe pads have small sucker-like discs that give it a mildly sticky grip when climbing.1

Kuputsa ngano

Ngano: Poison dart frogs are poisonous in every case, because of their own nature.

Chokwadi: They are not poisonous by nature. They become poisonous from the alkaloids in their diet of ants and mites. Captive frogs fed on crickets and fruit flies are non-toxic.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Dendrobates auratus
Boka: Matatya ane chepfu, matoad nemanewt
Mhuri: Dendrobatidae2
Odha: Anura
Makondinendi: Amerika yeKuchamhembe, Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba
Vacheche: The female lays eggs at a site chosen by the male, and he fertilises them. The eggs hatch into tadpoles in about 14 days, and the parent, typically the male, carries them up into the canopy.1
Iri kurarama sei musango: Least Concern (IUCN)1
Ngozi kuvanhu: 2 / 5: Inorwadza3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Green and black poison dart frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Dendrobates auratus (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
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